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Imaging and Clinical Findings of Xanthogranulomatous Inflammatory Disease of Various Abdominal and Pelvic Organs: A Pictorial Essay

복부와 골반의 다양한 장기에서 발생한 황색육아종성 염증 질환의 영상 및 임상 소견: 임상화보

  • Se Jin Lee (DeDepartment of Radiology, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Dal Mo Yang (DeDepartment of Radiology, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Hyun Cheol Kim (DeDepartment of Radiology, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Sang Won Kim (DeDepartment of Radiology, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Kyu Yeoun Won (DeDepartment of Pathology, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • So Hyun Park (Department of Radiology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine) ;
  • Woo Kyoung Jeong (Department of Radiology and Center for Imaging Sciences, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
  • 이세진 (경희대학교 의과대학 강동경희대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 양달모 (경희대학교 의과대학 강동경희대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 김현철 (경희대학교 의과대학 강동경희대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 김상원 (경희대학교 의과대학 강동경희대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 원규연 (경희대학교 의과대학 강동경희대학교병원 병리과) ;
  • 박소현 (가천대학교 의과대학 길병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 정우경 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 영상의학과)
  • Received : 2023.03.21
  • Accepted : 2023.06.11
  • Published : 2024.01.01

Abstract

Xanthogranulomatous (XG) inflammatory disease is a rare benign disease involving various organs, including the gallbladder, bile duct, pancreas, spleen, stomach, small bowel, colon, appendix, kidney, adrenal gland, urachus, urinary bladder, retroperitoneum, and female genital organs. The imaging features of XG inflammatory disease are nonspecific, usually presenting as a heterogeneous solid or cystic mass. The disease may also extend to adjacent structures. Due to its aggressive nature, it is occasionally misdiagnosed as a malignant neoplasm. Herein, we review the radiological features and clinical manifestations of XG inflammatory diseases in various organs of the abdomen and pelvis.

황색육아종성 염증 질환은 담낭, 담관, 췌장, 비장, 위, 소장, 결장, 충수, 신장, 부신, 요막관, 방광, 후복막, 여성 생식기 등 다양한 장기를 침범하는 드문 양성 질환이다. 황색육아종성 염증 질환의 영상학적 소견은 비특이적이고 대개 비균질한 고형 또는 낭성 종괴로 나타나며 인접한 장기를 침범할 수 있다. 황색육아종성 염증 질환은 공격적인 양상으로 인해 때때로 악성 종양으로 오인될 수 있다. 본 임상화보에서는 복부와 골반의 다양한 장기에서 발생한 황색육아종성 염증 질환의 영상 소견 및 임상양상을 고찰하고자 한다.

Keywords

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