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Impact of Early Menopause on the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components in Korean Women: Using the 4th to 8th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007~2021)

한국 여성의 조기 폐경이 대사증후군과 구성요소 유병 위험에 미치는 영향: 국민건강영양조사 제4~8기(2007~2021) 자료를 이용하여

  • So, Eun Sun (College of Nursing, Jeonbuk National University)
  • Received : 2024.04.02
  • Accepted : 2024.05.14
  • Published : 2024.05.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the impact of premature menopause (PM) on metabolic syndrome and its components to determine its contribution to the health of Korean women undergoing natural menopause. Methods: This study used data from the 4th to 8th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007~2021). A total of 11,989 women aged 30 to 65 who responded to questions about their current menstrual status, natural menopause status and its age. Complex sample multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was used. Results: Compared with women with late menopause, women with PM had a 1.34 times higher risk of developing metabolic syndrome. Excluding the risk of high blood pressure, women with PM had a significantly higher risks of increased waist circumference, decreased high-density lipoprotein, increased risk of high triglycerides, and increased fasting blood glucose. Conclusions: The results of this study provided data that can be applied to policies or interventions to prevent or manage metabolic syndrome in women with PM in Korea.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2023년도 전북대학교 연구기반 조성비 지원에 의하여 연구되었음.

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