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Post-COVID-19 Syndrome: The Effect of Regret on Travelers' Dynamic Carpooling Decisions

  • Li Wang (Dept. School of Economics and Management, Lanzhou Jiaotong University) ;
  • Boya Wang (Dept. School of Economics and Management, Lanzhou Jiaotong University) ;
  • Qiang Xiao (Dept. School of Economics and Management, Lanzhou Jiaotong University)
  • Received : 2022.12.07
  • Accepted : 2023.04.11
  • Published : 2024.04.30

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has severely curtailed travelers' willingness to carpool and complicated the psychological processing system of travelers' carpooling decisions. In the post-COVID-19 era, a two-stage decision model under dynamic decision scenarios is constructed by tracking the psychological states of subjects in the face of multi-scenario carpooling decisions. Through a scenario experiment method, this paper investigates how three psychological variables, travelers' psychological distance to COVID-19, anticipated regret, and experienced regret about carpooling decisions, affect their willingness to carpool and re-carpool. The results show that in the initial carpooling decision, travelers' perception gap of anticipated regret positively predicts carpooling willingness and partially mediates between psychological distance to COVID-19 and carpooling willingness; in the re-carpooling decision, travelers' perception gap of anticipated regret mediates in the process of experienced regret influencing re-carpooling willingness; the inhibitory effect of experienced regret on carpooling in the context of COVID-19 is stronger than its facilitative effect on carpooling willingness. This paper tries to offer a fact-based decision-processing system for travelers.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.52062026).

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