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공대생의 일 경험이 첫 일자리 성공에 미치는 영향

The Impact of Engineering College Students' Work Experience on the Success of the First Job Success

  • 신하영 (세명대학교 교양대학) ;
  • 박소영 (숙명여자대학교 교육학부)
  • Hayoung Shin (College of General Education, Semyung University) ;
  • So-Young Park (Division of Education, Soookmyung Women's University)
  • 투고 : 2023.11.19
  • 심사 : 2024.02.12
  • 발행 : 2024.04.30

초록

이 연구는 공과대학 재학 중 일 경험이 노동 시장 진입에 미치는 영향을 탐구했다. 이를 위해, 공학 전공자와 다른 전공 학생들의 취업 준비 행동 중 일 경험과 첫 일자리 성공 간 관계를 비교하였다. 다음으로, 공대생이 경험한 인턴십과 같은 직장 경험이 졸업 후 첫 직장에 적응하고 고용을 유지하는 데 미치는 영향을 분석했다. 특히, 공대생의 노동 시장 진입에 영향을 미치는 요인들의 상대적 영향력을 분석함으로써, 공대생의 취업 성공을 위해 대학 차원에서 어떤 정책적 노력이 이루어질 수 있는지 제시하였다. 연구 결과, 인턴십 등의 일 경험이 공학계열 학생들의 취업의 질에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 성별에 관계 없이 모든 공학계열 학생들에게 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 밝혔다.

This study explored the effect of job experience while attending engineering colleges on entry into the labor market. To this end, the relationship between work experience and first job success among the job preparation behaviors of engineering majors and students with other majors was compared. Next, we analyzed the effects of work experience such as internships experienced by engineering students on adjusting to their first job after graduation and maintaining their employment. In particular, by analyzing the relative influence of factors affecting engineering students' entry into the job market, what kind of policy efforts can be made at the university level for the success of engineering students' employment is presented. The results showed that work experience affects the quality of employment of engineering, and it had a positive effect on all engineering students regardless of gender.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 2019 한국고용패널조사 학술대회 발표 논문을 수정, 보완하였으며 2020년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(NRF-2020S1A3A2A02095447).

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