DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Non-linear Finite Element Analysis and Performance Evaluations of Frames Strengthened by Non-uniform Concrete Brace Facade

비정형 콘크리트 가새 파사드 보강 골조의 비선형 유한요소 해석 및 성능평가

  • Lee, Sun-Ju (Department. of Architectural Engineering, Chosun University) ;
  • Kim, Hyo-Ju (Haemil Engineering & Construction) ;
  • Cho, Chang-Geun (Department of Architectural Engineering, Chosun University)
  • Received : 2024.02.12
  • Accepted : 2024.02.22
  • Published : 2024.03.15

Abstract

Non-uniform reinforced concrete brace facade systems are newly considered to improve seismic performance of reinforced concrete frame buildings under lateral load. For normal and high strength concrete of 30MPa, 80MPa, and 120MPa, the cross-sections of reinforced concrete brace facade systems were designed as different size with same amount of reinforcements. The strengthened frame systems were analyzed by a non-linear two-dimensional finite element technique which was considering material non-linearities of concrete and reinforcing bars under monotonic and cyclic loadings. From the study of non-linear analysis of the systems, therefore, it was provided that the proposed braced facade systems were reliable to improve laterally load-carrying capacity and minimize damages of concrete members through comparisons of load-displacement curves, crack patterns, and stress distributions of reinforcing bars predicted by current non-linear finite element analysis of frame specimens.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2023년도 교과부 한국연구재단의 기초연구사업(2023R1A2C2003175) 연구비지원에 의해 수행되었습니다.

References

  1. Kim, H. Y. (2019). Evaluation of Curved and Non-uniform Structural Members using High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cement Composite (Doctoral's thesis). Chosun University, Republic of Korea. 
  2. Cho, C. G., "Predictions for Bending and Shear Behaviors of FRP Concrete Composite Structural Members", Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, Vol.20, No.8, pp.35~42, 2004 
  3. Nilsson, L., Nygardsvoll, E. A. U., Nottveit, K. R. (2018). Development of a Solution Strategy for Non-Linear Finite Element Modelling of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Web Openings (Master's thesis). NTNU. 
  4. TNO Diana BV. User's Manual, Material Library Release 9. 
  5. Japan Society of Civil Engineers. (2010). 1. JSCE Guidelines for Concrete No. 15, Standard Specifications for Concrete Structures-2007"Design". Japan Society of Civil Engineers. 
  6. Maekawa, K., Okamura, H., Pimanmas, A. (2003). Non-linear mechanics of reinforced concrete. CRC Press. 
  7. Vecchio, F. J., Collins, M. P., "Compression response of cracked reinforced concrete", Journal of structural engineering, Vol.119, No.12, pp3590-3610, 1993. DOI:https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9445%281993%29119%3A12%283590%29 
  8. Deaton, J. B. (2013). Nonlinear finite element analysis of reinforced concrete exterior beam-column joints with nonseismic detailing. 
  9. Bosco, M., Ferrara, E., Ghersi, A., Marino, E. M., Rossi, P. P., "Improvement of the model proposed by Menegotto and Pinto for steel", Engineering Structures, Vol.124, pp.442-456, 2016. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.06.037 
  10. Dyba, M., "FEM Simulations of bond behaviour between concrete and seven-wire prestressing strand", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 960(3), 2020. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/960/3/032076 
  11. Lee, S. J. (2022). A Study on the Seismic Strengthening System Using Multi Steel Tube Unit (Master's thesis). Chosun University, Republic of Korea.