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임상실습을 경험한 간호 대학생이 지각하는 실습 교육환경, 실습 스트레스가 학과 적응에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Practical Education Environment And Practical Stress Perceived by Nursing College Students who have Experienced Clinical Practice on Department Adaptation

  • 투고 : 2024.01.04
  • 심사 : 2024.01.31
  • 발행 : 2024.03.31

초록

본 연구는 임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생이 지각하는 실습교육환경과 실습 스트레스가 학과 적응에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상은 C지역의 간호대학에서 임상실습을 경험한 간호학생 154명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생이 지각하는 실습교육환경과 학과적응은 양의 상관관계가 있었고(r=.43, p=.001), 실습스트레스와 학과적응은 음의 상관관계(r=-.15, p=.012)가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 간호대학생들의 학과적응에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 실습 교육환경과 실습 스트레스로 확인되었다. 따라서 실습교육환경을 긍정적으로 개선하기 위해 현장 실습 적응에 도움을 줄 수 있는 관련 요인들을 지속적으로 훈련하고, 실습기관과 유기적 협력을 통해 실습교육환경을 개선하기 위한 방안 마련이 필요함을 제언한다.

This study is tried to confirm the effect of practical education environment and practical stress perceived by nursing college students who have experienced clinical practice on department adaptation. The subjects of the study were 154 nursing students who experienced clinical practice at nursing universities in Area C. As a result of the study, there was a positive correlation between the practical education environment perceived by nursing students and department adaptation (r=.43, p=.001), a negative correlation between practical stress and department adaptation (r=-.15, p=.012). The practical education environment and practical stress were identified as factors influencing nursing students' adaptation to the department. Therefore, in order to positively improve the practical education environment, it is necessary to continuously train related factors that can help adapt to field practice and prepare measures to improve the practical education environment through close cooperation with practice institutions.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 2023년도 남서울대학교 학술연구비 지원에 의해 연구되었음.

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