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Validity assessment for competency development in clinical dental hygiene education based on dental hygiene process of care

치위생과정에 기반한 임상치위생학 교육과정 역량 개발을 위한 타당도 평가

  • Jin-Sun Choi (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science & Research Institute of Dental Hygiene Science) ;
  • Sun-Jung Shin (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science & Research Institute of Dental Hygiene Science) ;
  • Bo-Mi Shin (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science & Research Institute of Dental Hygiene Science) ;
  • Hyo-Jin Lee (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science & Research Institute of Dental Hygiene Science) ;
  • Hye-Young Yoon (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science & Research Institute of Dental Hygiene Science) ;
  • Soo-Myoung Bae (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry & Research Institute of Oral Science & Research Institute of Dental Hygiene Science)
  • 최진선 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 치위생과학연구소, 구강과학연구소) ;
  • 신선정 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 치위생과학연구소, 구강과학연구소) ;
  • 신보미 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 치위생과학연구소, 구강과학연구소) ;
  • 이효진 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 치위생과학연구소, 구강과학연구소) ;
  • 윤혜영 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 치위생과학연구소, 구강과학연구소) ;
  • 배수명 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치위생학과 및 치위생과학연구소, 구강과학연구소)
  • Received : 2024.01.17
  • Accepted : 2024.02.18
  • Published : 2024.02.28

Abstract

Objectives: Before implementing a competency-based clinical dental hygiene curriculum, it is essential to establish competency development as a foundational educational objective. Therefore, this study aimed to develop the competency of clinical dental hygiene with secured validity using the Delphi survey method. Methods: Dental hygiene competencies were categorized within the dental hygiene process stages, and questions were formulated accordingly. A Delphi survey involving ten qualified experts was conducted to refine the final items based on their review opinions. Results: The expert Delphi survey confirmed that all items met stability criteria, with CVI values of 0.80 or higher, CVR values of 0.60 or higher, and a CV coefficient of variation of 0.5 or less. In total, 42 items were derived. Conclusions: Clinical dental hygiene can contribute to developing specialized dental hygienists if the competencies derived from this study are well applied to the standardized curriculum and operations.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by research funds for newly appointed professors of Gangneung-Wonju National University in 2021.

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