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Physical Education Teachers' Meaning Construction and Practice of Learner-centered Physical Education

학습자 중심 체육교육에 대한 체육교사의 의미구성과 실천

  • 김승용 (동서울대학교 레저스포츠학과)
  • Received : 2023.11.30
  • Accepted : 2024.01.20
  • Published : 2024.01.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions and beliefs of physical education teachers regarding learner-centered physical education and to qualitatively explore the stories of physical education teachers that appear in the field of practicing physical education curriculum. The research method was qualitative research, and data were collected and recorded through semi-structured questionnaires, individual interviews, group interviews, and metaphor records, and the data were analyzed through domain analysis and classification analysis. The study was able to derive results by dividing them into 'learner focus', 'overall development', and learning evaluation' in relation to physical education teachers' meaning construction of learner-centered physical education. And the practice of learner-centered physical education and its limitations were presented. In conclusion, the holistic development of learner-centered physical education includes addressing physical, cognitive, social, and emotional aspects. It is believed that this approach will not only measure student progress but also actively contribute to their development as individuals.

본 연구는 학습자 중심 체육교육에 대한 체육교사들의 인식과 신념을 살펴보고 체육교육과정을 실천하는 현장 속에서 나타나는 체육교사들의 이야기에 대해 질적 탐구를 하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구방법은 질적 연구로서 반구조화된 질문지를 통해 개별 면담, 집단 면담 및 메타포 기록을 통해 자료의 수집 및 기록이 이루어졌으며 영역분석 및 분류분석의 방법을 통해 자료가 분석되었다. 연구는 학습자 중심 체육교육에 대한 체육교사의 의미구성과 관련하여 '학습자 집중', '전체적 개발', 학습 평가'로 나눠서 결과를 도출할 수 있었다. 그리고 학습자 중심 체육교육의 실천 및 그 한계에 대해 제시하였다. 결론적으로 학습자 중심 체육교육의 전체적인 발달에는 신체적, 인지적, 사회적, 정서적 측면을 다루는 것이 포함된다. 이러한 접근 방식은 학생의 발전을 측정할 뿐만 아니라 개인으로서의 발전에도 적극적으로 기여할 수 있을 것이라 판단된다.

Keywords

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