DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Estimation Method of Resilience Pads Spring Stiffness for Sleeper Floating Tracks based on Track Vibration

궤도 진동기반의 침목플로팅궤도 침목방진패드 스프링강성 추정 기법 연구

  • 최정열 (동양대학교 건설공학과) ;
  • 박상욱 ((주)동해종합기술공사) ;
  • 정지승 (동양대학교 건설공학과)
  • Received : 2023.10.03
  • Accepted : 2023.11.10
  • Published : 2023.11.30

Abstract

The urban railway sleeper floating track, the subject of this study, is an anti-vibration track to reduce vibration transmitted to the structure. currently, the replacement cycle of resilience pad for sleeper floating tracks is set and operated based on load. however, most previous studies were conducted on load-based structural safety aspects, such as fatigue life evaluation of sleeper anti-vibration pads and increase in track impact coefficient and track support stiffness due to increase in spring stiffness. therefore, in this study, we measure the vibration acceleration of the ballast for each analysis section and use the results of 7 million fatigue tests to calculate the spring stiffness of the resilience pad for each section. the spring stiffness of the resilience pad calculated for each section was set as the analysis data and the concrete vibration acceleration was derived analytically. the adequacy of analysis modeling was verified as the analyzed concrete bed vibration acceleration for each section was within the field-measured concrete bed vibration acceleration range. using the vibration acceleration curve according to the derived spring stiffness change, the spring stiffness of the resilience pad is estimated from the measured vibration acceleration. therefore, we would like to present a technique that can estimate the spring stiffness of resilience pad of a running track using the vibration acceleration of the measured concrete bed.

본 연구대상인 도시철도 침목플로팅궤도(STEDEF)는 구조물로 전달되는 진동을 저감시키기 위한 방진궤도이다. 현재 침목플로팅궤도의 침목방진패드 교체주기(정적 스프링강성 변화율, 25±2%)는 하중기반(궤도충격계수와 궤도지지강성)으로 설정되어 운영중인 실정이다. 그러나 대부분의 선행연구는 침목방진패드의 피로수명평가와 스프링강성 증가에 따른 궤도충격계수 및 궤도지지강성의 증가 등 하중기반의 구조적 안전성 측면의 연구가 진행되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 분석 구간별 도상 진동가속도를 측정하고 700만회 피로시험결과를 이용하여 구간별 침목방진패드 스프링강성을 산출하고자 한다. 구간별 산출한 침목방진패드 스프링강성을 해석제원으로 설정하여 도상 진동가속도를 해석적으로 도출하였다. 구간별 해석 도상 진동가속도가 현장측정 도상 진동가속도 범위 이내로 나타나 해석모델링의 적정성이 검증되었다. 도출된 스프링강성 변화에 따른 진동가속도 선도(g-k curve)를 이용하여 측정 도상 진동가속도로 침목방진패드 스프링강성을 추정하고자 한다. 따라서 측정 도상 진동가속도를 이용한 운행선로의 침목방진패드 스프링강성을 추정할 수 있는 기법을 제시하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

  1. J.G. Bong, "A Study on Replacement Period of Resilience Sleeper Pads for Sleeper Floating Track in Urban Transit", Ph.D. thesis, DongYang University, 2022.
  2. J.Y. Choi, "Analysis Study on Fatigue Behavior of Resilient Pad for Rail Fastening System", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology(JCCT), Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 405-410, 2021.
  3. D.W. LEE, "Fatigue Effect Evaluation Method of Resilience Pad for Sleeper Floating Track" Ph.D. thesis, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 2015.
  4. H.S. Kim, "Damage Effect Analysis for Track Components of Sleeper Floating Track in Urban Transit", Ph.D. thesis, DongYang University, 2020.
  5. J.Y. Choi, J.S Lee, J.G. Bong, S.J Kim, J.S. Chung, "Evaluation on Fatigue Behavior of Resilience pad for Sleeper Floating Track System in Urban Transit", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology(JCCT), Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 347-352, 2020. https://doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2020.6.3.347
  6. J.Y. Choi, J.G. Bong, J.S Lee, J.M Han, J.S. Chung, "Dynamic Behavior of Sleeper Floating Track System(STEDEF) on Urban Rapid Transit According to Replacement of Resilience Pad", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology(JCCT), Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 335-340, 2020. https://doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2020.6.3.335
  7. J.Y. Choi, H.S. Shin, "Cause Analysis for Sleeper Damage of Sleeper Floating Track in Urban Transit", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology(JCCT), Vol. 8, No. 6, pp. 667-674, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2022.8.6.667
  8. J.Y. Choi, H.S. Kim, K.S. Han, C.J. Jang, J.S. Chung, "Damage Evaluation of Track Components for Sleeper Floating Track system in Urban Transit", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology(JCCT), Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 387-394, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2019.5.4.387
  9. J.Y. Choi, T.J. Yoon, J.S. Chung, "Evaluation of Sleeper Supporting Condition for Railway Ballasted Track using Modal Test Technique", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology(JCCT), Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 537-542, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2023.9.4.537
  10. ISO 10137:2007(2007), Bases for design of structures - serviceability of buildings and walkways against vibrations.