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Effect of Covert Narcissism, Self-directed learning Ability, Academic Achievement on Self-leadership of Nursing students

간호대학생의 내현적 자기애, 자기주도학습능력, 학업성취도가 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향

  • 이경은 (경남정보대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 변은경 (경남정보대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2023.10.03
  • Accepted : 2023.11.05
  • Published : 2023.11.30

Abstract

This study was attempted to confirm the effects of covert narcissism, self-directed learning ability, academic achievement on self-leadership in nursing students. This study targeted 247 nursing students in B and Y cities. Data analysis was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 22.0 program. The average self-leadership of the subjects was 3.14±0.62 points, and the difference in self-leadership according to general characteristics was significant in major satisfaction (F=11.111, p<.001). There was positive correlation between self-leadership and self-directed learning ability (r=.630, p<.001), academic achievement (r=.532, p<.001), and negative correlation between covert narcissism (r=-.206, p=.001). The factors influencing the subject's self-leadership were identified as covert narcissism (β=-.147, p=.031), self-directed learning ability (β=.468, p<.001) and academic achievement (β=.282, p<.001) and the explanatory power was 46.9%. Based on the results of the study, the necessary of developing an effective education program considering the self-leadership and related factors of nursing students was suggested.

본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 내현적 자기애, 자기주도학습능력, 학업성취도가 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 본 연구는 B, Y시의 간호대학생 247명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 셀프리더십은 평균 3.14±0.62점이었고, 일반적 특성에 따른 셀프리더십의 차이는 전공만족도(F=11.111, p<.001)에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 대상자의 셀프리더십은 자기주도학습능력(r=.630, p<.001), 학업성취도(r=.532, p<.001)와 정적상관관계를 나타냈고, 내현적 자기애(r=-.206, p=.001)와 부적상관관계를 나타냈다. 대상자의 셀프리더십에 영향을 미치는 요인은 내현적 자기애(β=-.147, p=.002), 자기주도학습능력(β=.468, p<.001), 학업성취도(β=.282, p<.001)로 확인되었고, 설명력은 46.9%로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 셀프리더십을 향상시키기 위해 내현적 자기애를 조절하고 자기주도학습능력과 학업성취도를 향상시킬 수 있는 교육 및 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 2022년도 경남정보대학교 간호학과 발전기금 교수연구지원비 지원을 받아 수행한 연구임.

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