대한토목학회논문집 (KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research)

  • 제43권6호
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  • Pages.831-839
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  • 2023
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  • 1015-6348(pISSN)
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  • 2799-9629(eISSN)
대한토목학회 (Korean Society of Civil Engeneers)
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효율적 재난대응을 위한 스마트 재난현장지원시스템 통합방안 및 프로토타입 시뮬레이션

The Integration of Smart Disaster Site Support System and Prototype Simulation for Effective Disaster Response

  • 박현철 (건국대학교 인프라시스템공학과) ;
  • 박선아 (건국대학교 인프라시스템공학과) ;
  • 이진수 ((주)로딕스) ;
  • 편무욱 (건국대학교 사회환경공학부)
  • 투고 : 2023.10.06
  • 심사 : 2023.10.13
  • 발행 : 2023.12.01
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초록

본 연구는 재난현장에서 실시간으로 발생하는 정보들을 신속하게 수집·분석하여 정확한 재난현장상황파악과 의사결정을 지원할 수 있는 현장지원시스템의 통합방안을 제안하고, 프로토타입 시뮬레이션을 통해 현장 적용성을 검토하는 것에 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 재난현장에서 활용 할 수 있는 정보수집·공유·융합 기술에 대해 검토하였으며, 재난관리 전단계에 필요한 정보자원과 정보의 효율적인 흐름을 만들어낼 수 있는 스마트 재난현장지원시스템의 통합방안에 대해 제시하였다. 이를 기반으로 제작된 프로토타입으로 시스템 운용 가능성을 검토하기 위해 풍수해 재난 시나리오를 토대로 시뮬레이션을 진행하였으며, 시스템 내의 다양한 기능들이 정상적으로 구현되어 GIS 상황판에 표출되는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구를 통해 급변하는 재난환경 속에서 효율적이고 능동적인 재난대응이 가능해질 것이라 기대된다.

The purpose of this study is to quickly collect and analyze information generated in real-time at disaster sites to propose an integrated plan for an on-site support system that can support accurate disaster site situation identification and decision-making, and to review field applicability through prototype simulation. Accordingly, information collection, sharing, and convergence technologies that can be used at disaster sites were reviewed, and a plan for integrating a smart disaster site support system that can create an efficient flow of information resources and information necessary for the entire stage of disaster management was presented. In order to examine the possibility of operating the system with a prototype manufactured based on the integration plan, simulations were conducted based on the storm and flood disaster scenario, and it was confirmed that various functions in the system were implemented normally and displayed on the GIS situation board. Through this study, it is expected that efficient and active disaster response will be possible in a rapidly changing disaster environment.

키워드

과제정보

This research was supported by a grant(2021-MOIS37-003) (RS-2021-ND631021) of Intelligent Technology Development Program on Disaster Response and Emergency Management funded by Ministry of Interior and Safety(MOIS, Korea).

참고문헌

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