DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

First Record of the Family Polygordiidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) in Korean Fauna

  • Jiseon Park (Research Institute of EcoScience, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Taeseo Park (National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Jongwoo Jung (Department of Science Education, Ewha Womans University)
  • 투고 : 2023.07.27
  • 심사 : 2023.10.27
  • 발행 : 2023.10.31

초록

Polygordiidae is recorded as a new record in the Korean fauna. Twenty-three specimens of Polygordius pacificus were collected from the low intertidal zone with coarse sandy bottom on the eastern coasts of Korea. Morphologically, there was no doubt that the specimens are close to the holotype of P. pacificus, particularly due to the presence of elongated and longitudinal pygidial glands, and the length to width ratio. The prostomium of the Korean specimens have a rounded shape that is similar to subsequent research using scanning electron microscope. The DNA sequence comparison of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) between Korean and Japanese population supports the identification of present specimens.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported by grants from the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), funded by the Ministry of Environment (MOE) of the Republic of Korea (NIBR202231206, NIBR202203106).

참고문헌

  1. Aylagas E, Borja A, Rodriguez-Ezpeleta N, 2014. Environmental status assessment using DNA metabarcoding: towards a genetics based marine biotic index (gAMBI). PLoS ONE, 9:e90529. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0090529
  2. Carr CM, Hardy SM, Brown TM, Macdonald TA, Hebert PDN, 2011. A tri-oceanic perspective: DNA barcoding reveals geographic structure and cryptic diversity in Canadian polychaetes. PLoS ONE, 6:e22232. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0022232
  3. Izuka A, 1903. On a new Polygordius from Misaki (P. ijimae). Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 4:137-139.
  4. Kimura M, 1980. A simple method for estimating evolutionary rate of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. Journal of Molecular Evolution, 16:111-120. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01731581
  5. M'Intosh WC, 1875. 3. On a new example of the Opheliidae (Linotrypane apogon) from Shetland. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 8:386-390. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0370164600029916
  6. Park J, Kajihara H, Jung J, 2019. First record of the interstitial Annelid Pharyngocirrus uchidai (Annelida: Saccocirridae) from Korea, confirmed by topotypic DNA barcoding data from Japan. Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 35:33-36. https://doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2019.35.1.002
  7. Perrier ME, 1875. On a new intermediate type of the subkingdom vermes (Polygordius?, Schneider). Journal of Natural History, 16:295-298. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937508681851
  8. Pfannkuche O, Thiel H, 1988. Sample processing. In: Introduction to the study of meiofauna (Eds., Higgins RP, Thiel H). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., pp. 134-145.
  9. Ramey-Balci P, Fiege D, Struck TH, 2018. Molecular phylogeny, morphology, and distribution of Polygordius (Polychaeta: Polygordiidae) in the Atlantic and Mediterranean. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 127:919-930. httsp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.06.039
  10. Ramey-Balci P, Purschke G, Fiege D, 2020. Polygordiidae. In: Handbook of zoology, Vol. 3 (Eds., Purschke G, Boggemann M, Westheide W). Walter de Gruyter, Berlin.
  11. Tustison CA, Ramey-Balci PA, Rouse GW, 2020. More knot worms: four new Polygordius (Annelida) species from the Pacific and Caribbean. Diversity, 12:146. https://doi.org/10.3390/d12040146
  12. Uchida T, 1935. Eine neue urannelidenart, Polygordius pacificus n. sp. Proceedings of the Imperial Academy, 11:119-120. https://doi.org/10.2183/pjab1912.11.119
  13. Worsaae K, Kerbl A, Domenico MD, Gonzalez BC, Bekkouche N, Martinez A, 2021. Interstitial annelida. Diversity, 13:77.