Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security (한국방재안전학회논문집)

Korean Society of Disaster & Security (한국방재안전학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Correction Approach for the Life Safety Index for Personalized Services Based on User Profiles

생활안전 예방서비스 사용자 프로파일 기반 맞춤형 서비스를 위한 생활안전지수 보정 방안 연구

  • Hyesu Oh (IT Testing & Certification Laboratory, Telecommunications Technology Association) ;
  • JongWoon Jeong (IT Testing & Certification Laboratory, Telecommunications Technology Association) ;
  • Jaeil Lee (IT Testing & Certification Laboratory, Telecommunications Technology Association)
  • 오혜수 (한국정보통신기술협회 정보통신시험인증연구소) ;
  • 정종운 (한국정보통신기술협회 정보통신시험인증연구소) ;
  • 이재일 (한국정보통신기술협회 정보통신시험인증연구소)
  • Received : 2023.08.09
  • Accepted : 2023.09.26
  • Published : 2023.09.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study introduces a study on the adjustment methods of the Life Safety Index. The Life Safety Index is a service provided by the Life Safety Prevention Service System. It comprehensively evaluates individuals' levels of safety in their daily lives, continually monitors their safety status, and presents a comprehensive index to prevent safety accidents in advance. Previous studies have developed the Life Safety Index using evaluation criteria (items) for assessing life safety prevention services, incorporating both the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and Likert Scale techniques. In this study, we build upon this existing Life Safety Index and explore methods for applying adjustment factors based on individuals' characteristics to enhance its accuracy and customization. We develop adjustment factors using existing national statistics to provide personalized services tailored to individual profiles. Therefore, this paper proposes a method for providing customized services by applying adjustment factors to the Life Safety Index, contributing to the development and application of life safety index adjustment methodologies.

본 논문은 생활안전지수 보정 방안에 대한 연구를 소개한다. 생활안전지수는 생활안전 예방서비스 시스템에서 제공되는 서비스로써, 개인의 일상생활 안전수준을 종합적으로 평가하여 개개인의 안전상태를 수시로 파악하고, 안전사고를 사전에 예방하기 위해 종합지수 형태로 나타낸다. 이전의 선행 연구에서는 생활안전 예방서비스를 평가하기 위한 평가 기준(항목)을 기반으로 하여 AHP(Analysis Hierarchy Process)와 Likert Scale 기법을 혼용하여 개발되었다. 이에 본 연구에서는 이러한 기존의 생활안전지수를 기반으로, 개인의 특성에 따른 보정 인자를 생활안전지수에 적용하는 방안을 탐구하고자 한다. 기존의 국가 통계를 활용한 보정 인자를 개발하여 개인 프로파일에 맞는 개별화된 서비스를 제공하는 방법을 제시한다. 따라서 본 논문은 생활안전지수 개발 및 보정 방법론에 대한 응용을 통해 사용자 맞춤형 서비스를 제공하는 방법에 대하여 제안하고자 한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by a grant (2019-MOIS34-001 (RS-2019-ND618011)) of Proactive Technology Development Program on Living-Safety Service funded by Ministry of Interior and Safety (MOIS, Korea).

References

  1. Baik, Ji-Min, Dong-Han Ham, and Yang-Ji Lee. (2016). A Study on the Effective Use of Virtual Reality for Improving Safety Training Systems. Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science. 18(4): 19-30.  https://doi.org/10.12812/ksms.2016.18.2.19
  2. Cho, Simjung and Boyoung Heo. (2017). A Study on Investment Direction Based on Risk-Matrix Analysis of Social Disasters. Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation. 17(6): 135-143.  https://doi.org/10.9798/KOSHAM.2017.17.6.135
  3. Cho, Simjung and Dugkeun Park. (2016). Identification of High-Risk Major Accident Types in Korea Based on Occurrence Trend Analyses. Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation. 16(4): 103-110.  https://doi.org/10.9798/KOSHAM.2016.16.1.103
  4. Disaster Prevention White Paper. (2006). Guidelines for Evacuation Support for People Requiring Assistance during Disasters. Tokyo: MLIT Japan. 
  5. Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2010). Guidance on Planning for Integration of Functional Needs Support Services in General Population Shelters. Washington, D.C.: FEMA. 
  6. Jang, Han-Na. (2016). A Study on the Establishment on Safety Management System for People Vulnerable to Disaster. Journal of Governance Studies. 11(2): 1-24.  https://doi.org/10.16973/jgs.2016.11.2.001
  7. Kim, Young-mi. (2017). The Study on Local Government's Disaster Safety Governance Using Big Data. Journal of Digital Convergence. 15(1): 61-67. 
  8. Lee, Chang-Hyo. (1999). An Application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process in Selecting Strategic Industry in Pusan. Korean Management Science Review. 16(1): 11-23. 
  9. Lee, Kwan-Hyoung, Waon-Ho Yi, and Won-Jik Yang. (2016) A Study on Risk Analysis of Social Disaster. Journal of Korean Society of Disaster & Security. 9(2): 15-21.  https://doi.org/10.21729/ksds.2016.9.2.15
  10. Lim, Chae-Yeon. (1995). An Extension of AHP for Group Decision Making. Master's Thesis. Pohang University of Science and Technology. 
  11. National Disaster Management Research Institute. (2010). Research and Analysis of Disaster Prevention Measures for Vulnerable Populations in Disasters. Ulsan: NDMI. 
  12. National Emergency Management Agency. (2013). Disaster Chronology. Seoul: NEMA. 
  13. Oh, Hye-Su, Dong-Hoon Lee, Jong-Woon Jeong, Jae-Min Jang, and Sang-Woon Yang. (2021). A Study of Life Safety Index Model Based on AHP and Utilization of Service. Journal of the Society of Disaster Information. 17(4): 864-881.  https://doi.org/10.15683/KOSDI.2021.12.31.864
  14. Saaty, T. L. (1980). A Scaling Method for Priorities in Hierarchical Structure. Journal of Mathematical Psychology. 15: 234-281.  https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2496(77)90033-5
  15. Song, Changyoung. (2013). A Study on the Improvement Method of the Local Safety Level Index in Basic Local Governments. Journal of the Korean Society of Disaster Information. 16(2): 211-222. 
  16. Song, Eun-Jee. (2023). A Study on Improvement Plans through Case Analysis of Domestic Disaster Safety Virtual Training Contents. Journal of Practical Engineering Education. 15(2): 467-474.