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Current Status and Challenges of Career Education & Guidance Teacher System in Korea

진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 현황과 과제

  • Received : 2023.07.28
  • Accepted : 2023.09.05
  • Published : 2023.09.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the current status of the career guidance counselor system and to explore the challenges of the career guidance counselor system in the future. The results of the study are as follows: First, in the case of the career counseling teacher system, ① The qualifications for career counseling teachers are through regular education and training according to the law. ② After acquiring the qualifications for career advancement counseling, receiving an appointment to become a subject teacher for 'career advancement counseling' is subject to another selection criteria. ③ At least one career counseling teacher must be assigned to each school. ④ The common job of secondary career counseling teachers suggested by the Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education consists of 15 items, focusing on the task of overseeing school career education as the head of the career counseling department. are presenting ⑤ The Ministry of Education is using a career guidance model as a guideline for career guidance to be referenced when providing career guidance in secondary schools. Second, the task of the career counseling teacher system is to examine the theoretical basis of the career guidance model presented in the ① Career Guidance Guidelines. ② It is necessary to transform former teachers into career teachers. ③ It is necessary to expand the number of career guidance counselors currently assigned to middle and high schools. ④ It is necessary to expand subject-integrated career education.

이 연구의 목적은 진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 현황을 살펴보고 향후 진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 과제를 탐색하는 데 있다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 경우 ①진로 진학 상담 교사 자격요건은 법령에 따른 일정한 교육 및 연수를 통해서이다. ②진로 진학 상담 자격 취득 후 '진로 진학 상담' 교과교사로 전환 발령을 받는 것은 또 다른 선발 기준에 의한다. ③진로 진학 상담 교사는 학교당 1명 이상을 배치하여야 한다. ④서울시교육청에서 제시하는 중등 진로 진학 상담 교사 공통직무는 진로 진학상담부장 교사로서 학교의 진로 교육을 총괄하는 업무를 중심으로 15개 항목으로 제시하고 있다. ⑤교육부에서는 중등학교에서 진로지도를 할 때 참고할 진로지도 지침 진로지도 모형을 활용하고 있다. 둘째, 진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 과제는 ①진로지도 지침에서 제시하고 있는 진로지도 모형의 이론적 근거에 대한 검토가 필요하다. ②전 교사의 진로 교사 화가 필요하다. ③중학교와 고등학교에 현재 1명으로 배치 되는 진로 진학 상담 교사의 수를 확대할 필요가 있다. ④교과 통합형 진로 교육을 확대할 필요가 있다.

Keywords

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