DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

고지방식이 및 일반식이 백서에 대한 중완·천추·족삼리 침자의 유효성 검증

The Effect of CV12, ST25, ST36 Acupuncture in General Diet and High Fat Diet Rat

  • 김경수 (동신대학교 한의과대학 한의학과) ;
  • 김명훈 (동신대학교 한의과대학 한의학과) ;
  • 설재욱 (동신대학교 한의과대학 한의학과) ;
  • 김은주 (고려대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 손홍석 (고려대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 나창수 (동신대학교 한의과대학 한의학과)
  • Kyeong-Soo Kim (Department of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongshin University) ;
  • Myeong-Hun Kim (Department of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongshin University) ;
  • Jae-Uk Sul (Department of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongshin University) ;
  • Eun-Ju Kim (Department of Biotechnology, Korea University) ;
  • Hong-Seok Son (Department of Biotechnology, Korea University) ;
  • Chang-Su Na (Department of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongshin University)
  • 투고 : 2023.08.28
  • 심사 : 2023.09.19
  • 발행 : 2023.09.27

초록

Objectives : It was conducted to experimentally analyze the effects of acupuncture treatment at CV12, ST25, and ST36 on weight, FBCS, fat metabolism, microbiome, and metabolome changes in the general diet rat and the high-fat diet rat. Methods : It was classified into four groups: general diet & non-treatment group (ND), general diet & acupuncture treatment group (ND+AT), high-fat diet & non-treatment group (HFD), and high-fat diet & acupuncture treatment group (HFD-AT). After acupuncture treatment was performed on CV12, ST25, and ST36, changes in body weight, FBCS, fat metabolism, microbiome, and metabolome were analyzed. Results : Compared to the ND group, acupuncture treatment performed on CV12, ST25, and ST36 in the ND+AT group had no significant effect. Compared to the HFD group, CV12, ST25, and ST36 acupuncture in the HFD+AT group reduced weight, fat weight, inflammatory cytokine IL-6 expression, and lipid droplet accumulation in liver tissue. Acupuncture can promote fat metabolism and relieve inflammatory conditions. Differences in diversity between ND and HFD groups were clear in changes in microbiome, fecal metabolites, and serum metabolites. As a result of some microbiome and metabolites involved in fat decomposition, intestinal lipid absorption, and blood lipid concentration control, such as Intestinimonas, Ruminococcus 1, pyroglutamic acid, tryptophan, and inositol, it was observed that the acupuncture treatment effect was evident in the disease-induced imbalance. Conclusions : Acupuncture treatment performed on CV12, ST25, ST36 clearly observed various regulatory actions on obesity induced by high-fat diet, confirming that the action of acupuncture treatment mainly plays a role in controlling an unbalanced state.

키워드

과제정보

This research was supported by the Dongshin University research grants. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT) (NRF-2020R1A2C2009926).

참고문헌

  1. Koo ST, Kwon OS, Kim SI, Kim SN, Kim IH, Kim JH, et al. Meridianology. 2nd ed. Seoul : Jeongdam Publisher, 2022 ; 406-7.
  2. Zhang K, Zhou S, Wang C, Xu H, Zhang L. Acupuncture on obesity: clinical evidence and possible neuroendocrine mechanisms. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018 : 6409389. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6409389
  3. In SH, Lee BH, Kim MR. The latest research trends in obesity treatment using acupuncture. The journal of East-West Medicine. 2013 ; 38(2) : 21-31.
  4. Shim JW, Lee SJ, Kim HK, Choi YS, Jang YA. Antioxidant and anti-obesity effects of herbal complex extract. Journal of Life Science. 2022 ; 32(7) : 523-31. https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2022.32.7.523
  5. Kim SM, Park C, Choi YH, Hwang HJ. Anti-obesity activity of ethanol extract of veronica peregrina L. 2023. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr. 2023 ; 52(4) : 350-6. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2023.52.4.350
  6. Ellulu MS, Patimah I, Khaza'ai H, Rahmat A, Abed Y. Obesity and inflammation: the linking mechanism and the complications. Arch Med Sci. 2017 ; 13(4) : 851-63. https://doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2016.58928
  7. Oh JE, Kim SN. Anti-inflammatory effects of acupuncture at ST36 point: a literature review in animal studies. Front Immunol. 2022 ; 12 : 813748. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.813748
  8. Kim SW, Cheon JH, Kim KB. A Study on Changes in the Gut Microbiome of Herbal Medicines for Treating Obesity Using Literature Review. jkpm. 2022 ; 36(2) : 40-51. https://doi.org/10.7778/jpkm.2022.36.2.40
  9. Kim KN. Gut dysbiosis and obesity. Journal of Korean Institute for Functional Medicine. 2020 ; 3(2) : 37-46. https://doi.org/10.32581/jkifm.2020.3.2.37
  10. Mastrangelo A, Ferrarini A, Rey-Stolle F, Garcia A, Barbas C. From sample treatment to biomarker discovery: A tutorial for untargeted metabolomics based on GC-(EI)-Q-MS. Anal Chim Acta. 2015 ; 900 : 21-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2015.10.001
  11. Korean acupuncture & moxibustion medicine society. Textbook of acupuncture medicine. Revised supplementary ed. Seoul: hanmi medical publishing Co. 2020 ; 15.
  12. Cha HS. Analyses of stidies on acupuncture therapies for reducing obesity in obeses patients. JKAIS. 2018 ; 19(11) : 166-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2015.10.001
  13. Wu L, Lim SK, Shin SU, Kim H. The anti-inflammatory effect of gabyeobda tea in high fat diet-induced obese mice. J Korean Med Obes Res. 2022 ; 22(1) : 11-20. https://doi.org/10.15429/jkomor.2022.22.1.11
  14. Choi YJ, Choi BS, Ahn MS, Kim JH, Ahn SH, Kwon KB, et al. Effect of CV12.CV9 and LI4.LI11 electroacupuncture stimulation on high fat diet-induced obese mice. J Acupunct Res. 2008 ; 25(2) : 259-66.
  15. Choi YJ, Cho NG, Kim JH, Ahn SH, Song JH, Ryu DG, et al. Effect of ST36.ST44 and ST25.ST36 electroacupuncture stimulation on high fat diet induced obese mouse. JPPKM. 2008 ; 22(6) : 1544-8.
  16. Jeong SH. Effect of aerobic exercise on peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α anti-inflammatory in white adipose tissue. KOCS. 2023 ; 40(1) : 1-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2023.40.1.1
  17. Francisca SP, Tais SA, Omar RL, J.Alfredo M, Jose IRB, Fermin IM. Crosstalk between gut microbiota and epigenetic markers in obesity development: relationship between ruminococcus, BMI, and MACROD2/SEL1L2 methylation. Nutrients. 2023 ; 15(7) : 1550. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15071550
  18. Kim S, Jin SH, Kim TH. A study on etiological factors, symptoms of a disease, and treatments of obesity based on Dong-Yi Bo Gam. JKM. 1998 ; 19(2) : 125-36.
  19. Yoo HJ, Lee JH, Lee SK, Song YS. Effects of Bangkibokryeong-tang (Fangjifuling-tang) on the reduction of blood glucose and body fat in high fat diet induced obese mice. JKMR. 2017 ; 27(1) : 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15071550
  20. Kim MJ, Yang HJ, Kim JH, Ahn CW, Lee JH, Kim KS, et al. Obesity-related metabolomic analysis of human subjects in black soybean peptide intervention study by ultraperformance liquid chromatography and quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J Obes. 2013 ; 2013 : 874981. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/874981
  21. Tabrizi R, Ostadmohammadi V, Lankarani KB, Peymani P, Akbari M, Kolahdooz F, et al. The effects of inositol supplementation on lipid profiles among patients with metabolic diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Lipids Health Dis. 2018 ; 17(1) : 123. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-018-0779-4
  22. Zarezadeh M, Dehghani A, Faghfouri AH, Radkhah N, Naemi Kermanshahi M, Hamedi Kalajahi F, et al. Inositol supplementation and body mass index: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Obes Sci Pract. 2022 ; 8(3) : 387-97. https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.569
  23. Academic Accelerator. Inositol. Available from: URL: https://academic-accelerator.com/encyclopedia/kr/inositol
  24. Cho JK, Kang HS, Yoon JH. Increased dietary intake of proteins for the prevention and treatment of sarcopenic obesity in the elderly. J Obes Metab Syndr. 2013 ; 22(2) : 77-82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7570/kjo.2013.22.2.77