DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

4차 산업혁명 기반 진로탐구 독서 프로그램이 초등학생의 진로의식에 미치는 효과

The Effect of Career Exploration Reading Program Based on the 4th Industrial Revolution on Career Consciousness of Elementary School Students

  • 투고 : 2023.08.24
  • 심사 : 2023.09.12
  • 발행 : 2023.09.30

초록

본 연구는 4차 산업혁명을 기반으로 한 진로탐구 독서 프로그램을 구성하여 참가자들의 진로의식 발달에 미치는 효과를 측정하고자 초등학교 학생 대상 실험집단 12명, 통제집단 12명을 대상으로 사전-사후 검사를 실시하였다. 12회기의 진로탐구 독서 프로그램을 실험집단에 시행한 후 진로발달 검사를 실시하였을 때, 실험집단은 통제집단과 비교하여 진로발달의 아홉 가지 하위 영역에서 통계적으로 유의한 효과를 보였다. 또한 실험집단의 만족도 조사와 반응 조사 및 면담 결과, 진로탐구 활동에 대한 성취감을 증가시키고 미래 직업 개념 형성에 긍정적인 영향을 주었음을 발견하였다.

This study aimed to construct a career exploration reading program based on the Fourth Industrial Revolution and measure its effects on students' career consciousness development. The study involved 12 participants in the experimental group and 12 participants in the control group, who underwent pre-test and post-test evaluations. After conducting 12 sessions of the career exploration reading program with the experimental group, a career development assessment was administered. The experimental group showed statistically significant effects in all nine sub-domains of career development compared to the control group. Additionally, the experimental group reported increased satisfaction, positive perception, and a sense of accomplishment in career exploration activities, leading to a positive impact on the formation of future career concepts.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Ahn, Jung Ae & Kim, Jae Ho (2014). The effects of a career education program based on holland's theory on elementary school students' career maturity. Practical Arts Education Research, 20(1), 55-79. https://doi.org/10.17055/jpaer.2014.20.1.55
  2. Bae, Ae Jin (2022). A Study on the Metaverse-Based Art Program for Career Exploration of Middle School Students. Master's thesis, Kookmin University, Graduate School of Art Psychology.
  3. Career Education Act. Act No. 13336.
  4. Cho, Heon Kook (2017). Changes in future society and educational environment in the fourth industrial revolution and challenges in elementary and secondary science education. Elementary Science Education, 36(3), 286-301. https://doi.org/10.15267/keses.2017.36.3.286
  5. Cho, Won Kyung (2018). Reading Digital Revolution 4.0 in One Book: The Future of Work, Blockchain, Platform Economy, AI. Seoul: Rok Media.
  6. Choi, Eun-hee (2007). The Effects of Career Education Programs Linked to Families on Career Maturity of Elementary School Students. Master's thesis, Busan National University of Education, a Primary Counseling Education Major.
  7. Choi, Hyun Woo (2016). The Effects of Career Reading Programs on Elementary School Students' Career Maturity and Intrinsic Occupational Values. Master's thesis, Kyungin Education University, Graduate School of Elementary School Counseling.
  8. Gyeonggi Provincial Office of Education (2011). Career Reading Program Utilizing School Libraries. Gyeonggi Provincial Office of Education.
  9. Hwang, Dae Yeon (2015). The Influence of Career Education Utilizing Reading on Upper Elementary School Students' Perceptions of Career Barriers. Master's thesis, Kyungin Education University, Graduate School of Elementary School Counseling.
  10. Iim, Jae Eun (2020). Development of Promising Occupation Cards Applying Holland's Theory in the Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Master's thesis, Korea National University of Education, Cooperative Course in Career and Vocational Counseling.
  11. Jeon, Mi Kyung (2003). The Relationship between Elementary School Children's Reading Tendencies and Career Awareness. Master's thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, Graduate School of Education, Counseling Education Major.
  12. Jeong, Shin-Ae (2008). Development and Application of Strategies for Utilizing Science Simultaneous Activities in Elementary School Science Classes. Master's Thesis, Kyung-In University, Department of Elementary Science Education.
  13. Jin, Mi Seok, Son, Yu Mi, & Song, Chang Yong (2012). Analysis of the effects of creative Career development program for middle school students. Career Education Research, 25(1), 169-185.
  14. Kang, Jae Tae, Bae, Jong Hoon, & Kang, Dae Gu (2003). Theory and Practice of Career Guidance. Seoul: Kyoyook-Kwahaksa.
  15. Kim, Chung Ki (1989). Theory and Practice of Career Counseling. Seoul: Seongwon Publishing.
  16. Kim, Chung Ki (2000). Career Education and Career Counseling. Seoul: Dongmunsa.
  17. Kim, Hee Yoen (2018). The Mediating Effect of Self-Identity in the Relationship Between Middle School Students' Perceived Parenting Styles, Peer Attachment, Teacher Relationships, and Career Identity. Master's Thesis, Dong-A University, Department of Education.
  18. Kim, So Yeon (2018). The Effects of Career Reading Programs on Elementary School Students' Career Awareness Improvement. Master's thesis, Graduate School of Education, Daejin University, Major in Library and Information Science.
  19. Kim, Su Min & Kim, Jae Ho (2021). An analysis of career education content in 5th and 6th grade elementary school textbooks according to the 2015 revised curriculum. Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction Research, 21(5), 57-72. http://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2021.21.5.57
  20. Kim, Su Min (2020). Analysis of Career Education Content in Textbooks for 5th and 6th Graders in Elementary Schools According to the Revised 2015 Curriculum. Master's thesis, Education University, Graduate School of Career Education and Counseling, Kyungin.
  21. Kim, Won-jung (2014). Career Guide 2014. Changwon: Gyeongnam National University.
  22. Korea Vocational Competency Research Institute (2022.12.19) Announcement of the Results of the 2022 Elementary and Middle School Career Education Status Survey. Available: https://www.moe.go.kr/boardCnts/viewRenew.do?boardID=294&boardSeq=93422&lev=0&searchType=null&statusYN=W&page=1&s=moe&m=020402&opType=N
  23. Lee, Jeong Gyu (2021). Future Education Strategies for Parent and Child Success. Seoul: Jaeum&moum.
  24. Lee, Ji Yeon (2014). Systematic approach for Individualized career services in unit schools. Journal of the Korean Association for Career Education, Spring Academic Conference, 44-74.
  25. Lee, Jong Beom (2005). Development and Validation of a Career Development Assessment Tool for Elementary School Students. Doctoral dissertation, Seoul National University, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences Education.
  26. Lee, Se Hee (2018). The Effects of Science Writing Emphasizing Occupational Changes in the Fourth Industrial Revolution on Elementary School Students' Science Career Awareness, Career Interest, and Occupational Aspirations. Master's thesis, Seoul National University of Education, Graduate School of Elementary Science Education.
  27. Lee, Young Seung (2018). Analysis of the Effects of Smart Project-Based Future Career Exploration Education. Master's thesis, Cheongju National University of Education, Graduate School of Elementary Information Robot Major.
  28. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2012). Goals and Achievement Standards for School Career Education. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology.
  29. National Reading Saemulgyeol Meeting (2013). Career Reading Guidebook. Seoul: National Reading Saemulgyeol Meeting.
  30. Park, Yeol-mae (2011). The relationship between elementary school students 'academic achievement, self-esteem, parents' educational background and career aspirations. Elementary Counseling Studies, 10(1), 95-108.
  31. Park, Bo Ra (2010). The Effects of Reading-Centered Career Education Program on Elementary School Students' Career Development. Master's thesis, Ajou University, Graduate School of Counseling Psychology.
  32. Park, Jung Ae (2015). A Study on the Influence of Career Reading Programs on Career Maturity. Doctoral dissertation, Kyonggi University, Graduate School of Library and Information Science.
  33. Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education Reading Promotion Library (2013). Unfold Your Dreams, Imagine, and Soar. Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education.
  34. Youth Entrepreneurship Foundation of Korea (2022. 9. 10). Virtual Entrepreneurial Experience Activities Using the YEEP Online Startup Experience Education Platform. Available: https://yeep.go.kr/intro/vrtStupIntro.do
  35. Bailey, L. J. (1973). Career education: new approaches to human development. Illinois: McKnight Pub.
  36. Stephen A. (1983). Development of the Career Exploration Survey. Washington: CES.
  37. Super. D. E. (1969). The psychology of career. New York; Person, positions and processes. The counseling psychologist, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/001100006900100101