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A Study on the Regional Distribution Characteristics and Innovation Activity Performance of Bio-Industry in Korea: Focusing on Metropolitan and Non-metropolitan Areas

국내 바이오산업의 지역별 분포특성과 혁신 활동 성과에 관한 연구: 수도권과 비수도권 지역을 중심으로

  • Min Jung Yu (Department of Medical Device Management and Research, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Commercializations Promotion Agency for R&D Outcomes (COMPA)) ;
  • Gyu Ha Ryu (Department of Medical Device Management and Research, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center)
  • 유민정 (성균관대학교 삼성융합의과학원 의료기기산업학과, 과학기술사업화진흥원) ;
  • 류규하 (성균관대학교 삼성융합의과학원 의료기기산업학과, 삼성서울병원 미래의학연구원)
  • Received : 2023.05.08
  • Accepted : 2023.07.24
  • Published : 2023.08.31

Abstract

The study empirically analyzed the differences in industry distribution and innovation activity performance in the metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas of Korea's bio companies, which are highlighted as future growth engines. The main innovation activities of the bio industry, which are focused on science and technology and expressed with high uncertainty, were analyzed, centering on human resources, technology cooperation, and investment promotion. As a result of the analysis, the biomedical industry in the metropolitan area was found to have a high proportion, and bio foods, bio-based chemicals, and energy industries in the non-metropolitan area, respectively. Moreover, the innovation activity performances differed between the two regions. In particular, the notable characteristics included human resources, investment promotion, and technical cooperation with medical institutions in the metropolitan area with a high proportion of biomedical industries, and technology personnel exchange and cooperation with private research institutions in the non-metropolitan area, which has a high proportion of bio foods, bio-based chemicals, and energy industries. This study is significant in that it is the first study to compare and analyze the performance of innovative activities based on the distribution of industries in the bio-industry, focusing on human resources, technology cooperation, and investment promotion. In addition, after investigating the distribution status and competitiveness of the domestic bio-industry by region, it will analyze the status and characteristics of the domestic bio-industry and present policy implications to implement relevant promotion policy more efficiently.

Keywords

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