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문헌정보학분야 해외 연구 동향 및 유망 주제 분석 연구

Research on Overseas Trends and Emerging Topics in Field of Library and Information Science

  • 구본진 (부산대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 장덕현 (부산대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • 투고 : 2023.07.18
  • 심사 : 2023.08.12
  • 발행 : 2023.08.31

초록

이 연구는 문헌정보학 분야의 연구 동향 분석을 통해 문헌정보학의 핵심 연구 영역을 파악하고 향후 유망 연구 주제로 부상할 가능성이 있는 주제를 식별하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 문헌정보학 분야의 국외 학술지 5종을 대상으로 지난 30년간 (1993~2022)의 학술논문 11,252건에서 40,897개의 저자 키워드를 수집하였으며, 저자 키워드를 활용한 키워드 분석을 통해 문헌정보학 분야의 핵심 연구 영역을 파악하였다. 이어서 논문수, 저자수, 공저논문 비율, 피인용 수를 활용하여 주성분분석과 상관관계분석을 통해 문헌정보학 분야의 미래 유망 연구 주제를 도출하였다. 분석 결과, 향후 문헌정보학 분야의 유망 연구 주제는 '머신러닝/알고리즘'과 '연구 영향력'이었으며, 이외에도 소셜미디어와 빅데이터분석, 자연어 처리, 연구 트렌드 분석, 연구성과 평가 등이 향후 주요한 연구주제로 성장할 가능성이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

This study aimed to investigate key research areas in the field of Library and Information Science (LIS) by analyzing trends and identifying emerging topics. To facilitate the research, a collection of 40,897 author keywords from 11,252 papers published in the past 30 years (1993-2022) in five journals was gathered. In addition, keyword analysis, as well as Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and correlation analysis were conducted, utilizing variables such as the number of articles, number of authors, ratio of co-authored papers, and cited counts. The findings of the study suggest that two topics are likely to develop as promising research areas in LIS in the future: machine learning/algorithm and research impact. Furthermore, it is anticipated that future research will focus on topics such as social media and big data, natural language processing, research trends, and research assessment, as they are expected to emerge as prominent areas of study.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 2020년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임 (NRF-2020S1A5B5A17088401).

참고문헌

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