PNF and Movement

Korea Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association (대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회)
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Immediate Effects of Bilateral Pattern with Spiral pattern of PNF on Diaphragm Excursion and Vital Capacity in Normal Adults

정상 성인의 가로막 이동거리 및 폐활량에 대한 고유수용성신경근촉진법 Bilateral pattern with Spiral pattern의 즉각적 효과

  • Kyoung-Seon Shin (Department of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Yu-Gyeong Lee (Department of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Eun-Bi Jeong (Department of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Dong-Yeop Lee (Department of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Ji-Heon Hong (Department of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Jae-Ho Yu (Department of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Seong-Gil Kim (Department of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Jin-Seop Kim (Department of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University)
  • 신경선 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 이유경 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 정은비 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 이동엽 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 홍지헌 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 유재호 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김성길 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김진섭 (선문대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2023.04.16
  • Accepted : 2023.06.01
  • Published : 2023.08.31
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the immediate effects of different breathing training techniques on diaphragm excursion and vital capacity in healthy adults. Specifically, the study focused on comparing respiratory exercise without PNF, bilateral pattern respiratory exercise, and bilateral pattern with spiral pattern respiratory exercise. Methods: Twenty-seven healthy adults in their 20s participated in the study. Diaphragm excursion and vital capacity were evaluated under three different conditions. A one-way repeated ANOVA was used to analyze the differences in diaphragm excursion and vital capacity among the interventions. Results: Statistically significant differences were observed in diaphragm excursion among the interventions, comparing respiratory exercise without PNF, bilateral pattern respiratory exercise, and bilateral pattern with spiral pattern respiratory exercise. Similarly, statistically significant differences were found in vital capacity among the interventions without PNF respiratory exercise, bilateral pattern respiratory exercise, and bilateral pattern with spiral pattern respiratory exercise. Conclusion: The study demonstrated that incorporating the spiral technique in respiratory exercise led to increased diaphragm excursion and lung capacity compared to other interventions. These findings suggest that PNF respiratory exercise combined with the spiral pattern may have clinical implications for the treatment of respiratory diseases. Further research is warranted to explore the long-term effects and clinical application of these approaches.

Keywords

References

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