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Clinical evaluation of Laser-Assisted New Attachment Procedure® (LANAP®) surgical treatment of chronic periodontitis: a retrospective case series of 1-year results in 22 consecutive patients

  • Raymond A. Yukna (Advanced Periodontal Therapies, Department of Surgical Dentistry, University of Colorado School of Dental Medicine, Anschutz Medical Center)
  • Received : 2022.03.17
  • Accepted : 2022.10.12
  • Published : 2023.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: Treatment for periodontitis has evolved over the years as new technologies have become available. Currently, lasers seem attractive as a treatment modality, but their effectiveness needs to be verified. The purpose of this project was to evaluate Laser Assisted New Attachment Procedure® (LANAP®) surgery as a single treatment modality. Methods: As part of a mandatory training program for periodontists and other dentists, 22 consecutive patients diagnosed with moderate to severe periodontitis (probing depth [PD] up to 11 mm) were treated with the LANAP® surgical approach using a 1064-nm Nd:YAG laser as part of a multi-step protocol. Following single-session active therapy, they were entered into a maintenance program. Their clinical status was re-evaluated at 12-18 months following surgery. Results: All 22 patients completed the 12- to 18-month follow-up. PD, clinical attachment level, and furcation (FURC) showed substantial improvement. Recession was minimal (mean, 0.1 mm), while 93.5% of PD measurements were 3 mm or less at re-evaluation. Furthermore, 40% of grade 2 FURC closed clinically. Conclusions: Within the limits of this case series, LANAP® was found to be an effective, minimally invasive, laser surgical therapy for moderate to advanced periodontitis.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Equipment, materials, and administrative support provided by the Institute for Advanced Laser Dentistry/Millennium Dental Technologies, Inc., was crucial to this endeavor. LANAP® is patented and a registered trademark of Millennium Dental Technologies. Thanks go to the various certified IALD Instructors who did the actual training. Appreciation for assistance with patient care is extended to Nancy van Wechel, RDH; Sandra Walker, CDA, EDDA, Certified Surgical Assistant; and Elena Timoshina, RDH, BS. Appreciation for reference retrieval is extended to Lynn Triefus and Andrew Gagnon at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus Strauss Health Sciences Library.

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