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뇌성마비 아동의 진동 자극 훈련이 상지기능에 미치는 영향

Effect of Vibration Stimulation Training on Upper Extremity Function in Children with Cerebral Palsy

  • 강셋별 (건양대학교 일반대학원 작업치료학과) ;
  • 김만제 (건양대학교 일반대학원 작업치료학과) ;
  • 유두한 (건양대학교 작업치료학과)
  • Kang, Set-Byul (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Graduate School, Konyang University) ;
  • Kim, Man-Je (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Graduate School, Konyang University) ;
  • Yoo, Doo-Han (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University)
  • 투고 : 2023.01.09
  • 심사 : 2023.06.22
  • 발행 : 2023.06.30

초록

목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 경직성 편마비 뇌성마비 후기 아동의 위팔두갈래근에 진동자극을 적용한 훈련이 상지의 기능을 향상시키는데 도움이 되는지를 알아보는 것이다. 연구방법 : 본 연구는 13세에서 15세 사이의 경직성 편마비를 가진 뇌성마비 아동 3명을 대상으로 하였다. 개별대상자 실험연구 방법 중 다중 기초선 개별실험연구를 이용한 AB 연구 설계를 사용하였으며, 중재기간 동안 진동자극은 마비측 손에 제공되었다. 상지의 기능을 측정하기 위하여 사용된 평가는 라파엘 스마트 보드는 매 회기 별 중재 후 평가를 실시하였고, 젭슨-테일러 손 기능 평가(Jebsen-Tayler hand function test)와 운동 활동 척도 검사(Motor Activity Log; MAL)를 실험 전, 후로 실시하였다. 결과 : 라파엘 스마트 보드로 매 회기 상지기능의 부드러움과 종합점수를 측정한 결과 대상자 3은 평균값의 변화에서 유의미한 결과가 없었고 대상자 1, 2는 평균값에서 유의한 변화가 있었다. 중재 전후로 평가한 젭슨-테일러 손 기능 평가 및 운동 활동 척도 검사에서는 대상자 모두 유의한 변화를 보였다. 결론 : 진동자극을 적용한 훈련이 마비측에 대한 경험이 적은 편마비를 가진 아동에게 상지 기능과 움직임을 증진시킬 수 있는 긍정적인 영향을 보였다.

Objective : The purpose of this study is was to find ouetermine whether training to applying vibration stimulation to the biceps brachii of children in the late stages of spasticity hemiplegic cerebral palsy can helps to improve the function of the upper extremity. Methods : This The study was conducted on with three children with cerebral palsy, all between the ages of 13 and 15 years. Among the experimental research methods of used with individual subjects, an AB research design using multiple basic baseline individual experimental studies was used, and vibration stimulation was provided to the paralyzed hand during the intervention period. The An evaluation was conducted before and after each session used to measure the function of the upper extremity using was conducted after each session of the Rapael Smart Board and The Jebsen-Tayler hand function test and the Motor Activity Log (MAL) were conducted before and after the experiment. Results : As a result of measuring the smooth The average score and total scores of for using the Rapael Smart Board to measure the upper extremity function in following each therapeutic session using the Rafale smart pegboard showed that, Subject 3 did not showevidenced a no significant change in the average value, and but Subjects 1 and 2 did showed a significant changes in their average values. All three subjects showed significant changes in the Jepson-Taylor hand function test and in the Motor Activity Log test, as evaluated before and after the intervention. Conclusion : Training The using use of vibration stimulation showed a positive effect on in improving upper limb function and exercise in hemiplegia hemiplegic children with who had little experience on using their hemiplegic side.

키워드

참고문헌

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