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Development and testing effectiveness of a simulation program to control COVID-19 infections in nursing students

간호대학생을 위한 COVID-19 감염관리 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발 및 효과

  • Kang, Kino (Department of Nursing, Masan University) ;
  • Im, Mihae (Department of Nursing, Masan University) ;
  • Jang, Miyoung (Department of Nursing, Masan University) ;
  • Lee, Jaewoon (Department of Nursing, Bugok National Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Okjong (Masan Public Health Center, Naeseo Branch office of a Public Health)
  • 강기노 (마산대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 임미해 (마산대학교 간호학과 ) ;
  • 장미영 (마산대학교 간호학과 ) ;
  • 이재운 (국립부곡병원 간호과 ) ;
  • 이옥종 (마산보건소 내서보건지소 )
  • Received : 2023.03.30
  • Accepted : 2023.06.24
  • Published : 2023.06.30

Abstract

Purpose : Developing infection control capabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic was critical. This study aimed to develop a simulation program to control patients with COVID-19 in nursing students and examine the effects on COVID-19 knowledge, COVID-19 nursing intention, self-efficacy learning, and clinical performance. Methods : The study used nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Sixty nursing students were recruited from two different colleges using purposive sampling. For the intervention group(n=30), the pretest was administered before the simulation program, involving six sessions of online lectures and simulation practices. Immediately, the posttest was conducted following the program. Results : COVID-19 knowledge (t=9.87, p <.001), COVID-19 nursing intention (t=4.45, p <.001), learning self-efficacy (t=6.49, p <.001), and clinical performance (t=6.77, p <.001) increased significantly after the program, revealing the positive effect of the COVID-19 infection control simulation program in nursing students. Conclusion : The results of the study and the curriculum may be used as practical evidence for COVID-19 infection control in nursing schools and medical institutions.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2021년도 경상남도간호사회 간호역량개발사업 지원을 받았음

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