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Anti-inflammatory effect of Sihosogan-tang via inhibition of NF-κB and MAPK cascade

NF-κB와 MAPK억제를 통한 시호소간탕(柴胡疏肝湯)의 항염증효과

  • Hyo Jeong Jin (College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Sang Mi Park (College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Ye Lim Kim (College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Sung Hui Byun (College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Sang Chan Kim (College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
  • 진효정 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 방제학교실) ;
  • 박상미 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 방제학교실) ;
  • 김예림 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 방제학교실) ;
  • 변성희 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 방제학교실) ;
  • 김상찬 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 방제학교실)
  • Received : 2023.05.09
  • Accepted : 2023.05.18
  • Published : 2023.05.31

Abstract

Objectives : Sihosogan-tang (SST) is one of the traditional herbal formula and also one of the Korean medical insurance medicines. It commonly used in the treatment of hepatitis, chronic gastritis, intercostal neuralgia, pleurisy, and depression in East Asia. In the present study, we have demonstrated the anti-inflammatory effects of SST in macrophage cell line. Methods : To investigate mechanism of the anti-inflammatory effect of SST, we examined the productions of nitric oxide (NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and the expressions of inducible NO synthase (iNOS), nuclear factor-κ B (NF-κB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) on RAW 264.7 cells activated by LPS. Results : SST significantly inhibited the expression of iNOS increased by LPS, and also significantly inhibited the production of NO. In addition, SST significantly inhibited pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF- α and interleukines. SST inhibited the expression of NF-κB and MAPK activation. Conclusions : These results suggest that SST ameliorates inflammatory response in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells through the inhibition of the NF-κB and MAPK pathway. Therefore, this study supplies objective evidence for the anti-inflammatory effect of SST.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by Korea government (MSIP) (Grant No.2018R1A5A2025272)

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