과제정보
This study was funded by the Partnership for Skills in Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology (PASET) through the Regional Scholarship and Innovation Fund (RSIF) awarded to Jean-Yves EKRA to carry out doctoral studies at SACIDS Africa Centre of Excellence for Infectious Diseases, SACIDS Foundation for One Health, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, the decision to publish, or the preparation of the manuscript. The findings and conclusions of this study are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the funders. We acknowledge the Ministry of Animal Resources Halieutics (MIRAH) of Cote d'ivoire for facilitating the collection of field data. We acknowledge the Professional Organization of breeders of Ferkessedougou (OPEF) and the agents of the MIRAH for guiding us in the field. We acknowledge the breeders who participated in this study. We acknowledge the institute Pierre Richet (IPR) of Bouake (Cote d'Ivoire), where the molecular work was conducted. We acknowledge the assistance of the staff at SUA and Southern Africa Centre of Excellence for Infectious Diseases, the SACIDS Foundation for One Health, SUA, Morogoro, Tanzania.
참고문헌
- Yao LS, Gragnon BG, Dri KLN, Coulibaly B, Komono D. Prevalence trypanosomienne dans le bassin cotonnier en zone soudanaise de Cote d'Ivoire. Rev Mar Sci Agron Vet 2020;8:417-424 (in French).
- Acapovi-Yao G, Desquesnes M, Hamadou S, N'Goran E. Prevalence parasitologique et serologique des trypanosomoses chez trois races bovines en zones a glossines et presumee indemne, Cote d'Ivoire. Agron Africaine 2010;21(2): 205-213 (in French). https://doi.org/10.4314/aga.v21i2.49811
- Kizza D, Ocaido M, Mugisha A, Azuba R, Nalule S, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for trypanosome infection in cattle from communities surrounding the Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda. Parasit Vectors 2021;14(1):1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-021-04987-w
- Kone M, Kaba D, Kabore J, Thomas LF, Falzon LC, et al. Passive surveillance of human african trypanosomiasis in cote d'ivoire: Understanding prevalence, clinical symptoms and signs, and diagnostic test characteristics. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2021;15(8):1-19. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009656
- Franco R, Cecchi G, Priotto G, Paone M, Diarra A, et al. Monitoring the elimination of human African trypanosomiasis at continental and country level : Update to 2018. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2020;21;14(5):e0008261. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008261
- Douati A, Kupper W, Kotia K, Badou K. Controle des glossines (Glassina: Diptera, Muscidae) a l'aide d'ecrans et de pieges (methodes statiques): bilan de deux annees de lutte a Sikasso dans nord de la Cote- d'Ivoire. Rev Elev Med Vet Pays Trop 1986;39(2):213-219 (in French).
- Acapovi-Yao G, Cisse B, Koumba CRZ, Mavoungou JF. Infections trypanosomiennes chez les bovins dans des elevages de differents departements en Cote d'Ivoire. Rev Med Vet (Toulouse) 2016;167(9-10):289-295 (in French).
- Jamonneau V, Barnabe C, Koffi M, Sane B, Cuny G, Solano P. Identification of Trypanosoma brucei circulating in a sleeping sickness focus in Cote d'Ivoire: assessment of genotype selection by the isolation method. Infect Genet Evol 2003;3(2):143-149. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1567-1348(03)00069-8
- Traore BM, Koffi M, N'djetchi MK, Kaba D, Kabore J, et al. Freeranging pigs identified as a multi-reservoir of Trypanosoma brucei and Trypanosoma congolense in the Vavoua area, a historical sleeping sickness focus of Cote d'Ivoire. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2021;15(12):1-19. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010036
- Aubertin C. Histoire et creation d'une region "sous-developpee" (le Nord ivoirien). Cah ORSTOM 1983;19(1):23-57.
- Avenard JM. Le milieu naturel de la Cote-d'Ivoire. Etud Rurales 1972;48(1):185-186.
- Eldin M. Le climat en Cote d'Ivoire. Orstom 1971;107(2):78-108.
- Thrusfield M, Ortega C, de Blas I, Noordhuizen JP, Frankena K. WIN EPISCOPE 2.0: improved epidemiological software for veterinary medicine. Vet Rec 2001;148(18):567-572. https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.148.18.567
- Radostits O, Gay C, Hinchcliff K, Constable P. Veterinary Medicine: a Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Horses, Sheep, Pigs and Goats. Saunders-Elsevier. Edinburgh, Scotland. 2007.
- Njiru ZK, Constantine CC, Guya S, Crowther J, Kiragu JM, et al. The use of ITS1 rDNA PCR in detecting pathogenic African trypanosomes. Parasitol Res 2005;95(3):186-192. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-004-1267-5
- Cox A, Tilley A, Mcodimba F, Fyfe J, Eisler M, et al. A PCR based assay for detection and differentiation of African trypanosome species in blood. Exp Parasitol 2005;111(1):24-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2005.03.014
- Ouedraogo-Sanon G. These MmeOUEDRAOGO SANON Gisele Version final 27 08 2020. Universite Joseph Ki-Zerbo; 2020 (in French). Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344434317
- Acapovi-Yao G, Mavoungou J, Kohagne L, Ta DTB. Dynamique et dispersion spatiale des Tabanidae dans differents facies ecologiques de Korhogo en Cote d'Ivoire. Entomol Faun-Faun Entomol 2017;70:13-22 (in French). https://doi.org/10.25518/2030-6318.3584
- Desquesnes M. OIE Reference Laboratory for Animal Trypanosomoses of African origin Compendium of Standard Diagnostic Protocols for Animal Trypanosomoses of African Origin. 2017, pp 1-106. Available from: http://www.oie.int/nttat/Attachedfiles/A16-REC-COMPENDIUM_PROTOCOLES_TRYPANO-En.pdf
- Djohan V, Kaba D, Rayaisse JB, Salou E, Coulibaly B, et al. Diversite spatio-temporelle des glossines le long du fleuve Comoe en Cote d'Ivoire. Rev d'elevage medecine veterinaire des pays Trop 2015;68(1):39.
- Djohan V, Kaba D, Rayaisse JB, Dayo GK, Coulibaly B, et al. Detection and identification of pathogenic trypanosome species in tsetse flies along the Comoe River in Cote d'Ivoire. Parasite 2015;22:18. https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2015018
- Isaac C, Ciosi M, Hamilton A, Scullion KM, Dede P, et al. Molecular identification of different trypanosome species and subspecies in tsetse flies of northern Nigeria. Parasit Vectors 2016;9(1):1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-016-1585-3
- Tekle T, Terefe G, Cherenet T, Ashenafi H, Akoda KG, et al. Aberrant use and poor quality of trypanocides: A risk for drug resistance in south western Ethiopia. BMC Vet Res 2018;14(1):4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-017-1327-6
- Yapo EM. Analyse economique de la filiere du medicament veterinaire en Cote d'Ivoire. Universite Cheikh Anta Diop De Dakar; 2011;130 (in French). Available from: https://beep.ird.fr/collect/eismv/index/assoc/TD11-17.dir/TD11-17.pdf
- Boka OM, Boka EEJ, Yapi GY, Traore SI, Kouame KE. Epidemiologie de la trypanosomose animale africaine chez les bovins dans le departement du Korhogo (Cote d'Ivoire). Rev d'elevage medecine veterinaire des pays Trop 2019;72(2):83 (in French). https://doi.org/10.19182/remvt.31748
- Yapi-Gnaore, Oya BA, Zana O. Revue de la situation des races d' animaux domestiques De Cote d' Ivoire. Anim Genet Resour genetiques Anim geneticos Anim 1996;19:91-108 (in French). https://doi.org/10.1017/S101423390000081X
- Sokouri DP, Loukou NE, Yapi-Gnaore CV, Mondeil F, Gnangbe F. Caracterisation phenotypique des bovins a viande (Bos taurus et Bos indicus) au centre (Bouake) et au nord (Korhogo) de la Cote d'Ivoire. Anim Genet Resour Inf 2007;40:43-53 (in French). https://doi.org/10.1017/S1014233900002182
- Goran EKN, Sokouri DP, Gnaore VCY, Fantodji AT. Croisement de la race n' dama avec les races abondance et montbeliarde en zone tropicale humide de cote divoire : caracterisation phenotypique et analyse comparative des croises pour leurs performances laitieres en ferme. Agronomie Africaine 2015;27(1):15-26 (in French).
- Dwinger RH, Clifford DJ, Agyemang K, Gettinby G, Grieve AS, et al. Comparative studies on N'Dama and zebu cattle following repeated infections with Trypanosoma congolense. Res Vet Sci 1992;52(3):292-298. https://doi.org/10.1016/0034-5288(92)90027-y
- Dayo G, Bengaly Z, Messad S, Bucheton B, Sidibe I, et al. Prevalence and incidence of bovine trypanosomosis in an agro-pastoral area of southwestern Burkina Faso. Res Vet Sci 2010;88:470-477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2009.10.010