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A Study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Joined-wing Aircraft with Variation of Wing Configurations

  • Kidong Kim (Aerospace Technology Research Institute, Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Jisung Jang (Aerospace Technology Research Institute, Agency for Defense Development)
  • Received : 2022.07.21
  • Accepted : 2023.03.02
  • Published : 2023.06.30

Abstract

The present study was attempted to investigate flow interference effects and the aerodynamic characteristics of the front and rear wings of a joined-wing aircraft by changing the configuration variables. The study was performed using a computational fluid dynamics(CFD) tool to demonstrate forward flight and analyze aerodynamic characteristics. A total of 9 configurations were analyzed with variations on the position, height, dihedral angle, incidence angle, twist angle, sweepback angle, and wing area ratio of the front and rear wings while the fuselage was fixed. The quantities of aerodynamic coefficients were confirmed in accordance with joined-wing configurations. The closer the front and rear wings were located, the greater the flow interference effects tended. Interestingly, the rear wing did not any configuration change, the lift coefficient of the rear wing was decreased when adjusted to increase the incidence angle of the front wing. The phenomenon was appeared due to an effective angle of attack alteration of the rear wing resulting from the flow interference by the front wing configurations.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Agency for Defense Development by the Korean Government.(912665201)

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