DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Gratitude and sympathy are the first steps to healing: focusing on Hope World Song (希望世上歌)

  • Kyung Ja Ko (Department of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Hyun-Yong Cho (Korean Language Education, Kyung Hee University)
  • 투고 : 2023.05.09
  • 심사 : 2023.05.31
  • 발행 : 2023.05.31

초록

The purpose of this study is to suggest that activities consisting of sympathy and gratitude are the way to healing. In our team's Hope World (希望世上), we changed the lyrics of GunbamTaryeong, which Koreans know the most, to create a healing Taryeong. The iterative refrain changed to "It's nice, it's hope, it's a good world for everyone." "The Wind Blows, Spring Has Come, The Moon Is Bright" will be the beginning of each chapter in GunbamTaryeong. It looks like a bright lyric, but it also shows both sides. All members participated in changing the lyrics, harmonizing the lyrics and rhythm, preparing props, playing musical instruments, and exciting performances. Therefore, it can be said that it is the story of healing where everyone is together. The song of Hope World is a real Taryeong that heals those who plan together, sing together, play musical instruments together. It's a "hope-Taryeong (希望打令)" who dreams of a "everyone good world." It's a Taryeong that lingers in my mouth and comes to mind. In this way, activities consisting of mutual cooperation and love doubled gratitude and sympathy for each other, and we think healing was achieved in the process. In this study, we suggest that sympathy and gratitude are perhaps the first steps towards healing. The Hope World Song (希望世上歌) is available on our channel YouTube (https://youtu.be/hgPiD4g2-iM).

키워드

과제정보

The authors thank the contributors to YouTube production by field: sing a song: Kyung Ja Ko, Hyun Yong Cho. Djembe: Chang Keun Kim. Janggu (hourglass drum): Seo Hyun Park. Jing (large gong): Young Hee Tak. Buk (barrel shaped drum): Hyun Yong Cho, Soo Ran Park. Haegeum and video: Hyung Min Kim. Kkeanggwari: Kyung Ja Ko. a fan dance: Seo Hyun Park, Chang Keun Kim, Hyun Yong Cho, Soo Ran Park, Young Hee Tak, Kyung Ja Ko.

참고문헌

  1. Barbalet, J. (Oxford/Malden: Blackwell Publishing, 2002).
  2. Turner, J. H. & Stets, J. E. The sociology of emotions. (Cambridge University Press, 2005).
  3. Keltner, D., Gross, J. J. J. C. & Emotion. Functional accounts of emotions. 13, 467-480 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1080/026999399379140
  4. Niedenthal, P. M. & Brauer, M. J. A. r. o. p. Social functionality of human emotion. 63, 259-285 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.121208.131605
  5. Shariff, A. F. & Tracy, J. L. J. C. D. i. P. S. What are emotion expressions for? 20, 395-399 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721411424739
  6. Crivelli, C. & Fridlund, A. J. Facial Displays Are Tools for Social Influence. Trends Cogn Sci 22, 388-399, doi:10.1016/j.tics.2018.02.006 (2018).
  7. Darwall, S. Empathy, Sympathy, Care. Philosophical Studies 89, 261-282, doi:10.1023/A:1004289113917 (1998).
  8. Batson, C. D. Altruism in humans. (Oxford University Press, 2010).
  9. Lishner, D. A., Batson, C. D., Huss, E. J. P. & Bulletin, S. P. Tenderness and sympathy: Distinct empathic emotions elicited by different forms of need. 37, 614-625 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167211403157
  10. Lishner, D. A. The components of empathy: Distinguishing between tenderness and sympathy. (University of Kansas, 2003).
  11. Niezink, L. W. et al. Empathic concern: Distinguishing between tenderness and sympathy. 36, 544-549 (2012).
  12. Schellenberg, E. G., Corrigall, K. A., Dys, S. P. & Malti, T. J. P. O. Group music training and children's prosocial skills. 10, e0141449 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0141449
  13. Malbois, E. J. E. r. What is sympathy? Understanding the structure of other-oriented emotions. 15, 85-95 (2023).
  14. Emmons, R. A. & Stern, R. J. J. o. c. p. Gratitude as a psychotherapeutic intervention. 69, 846-855 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22020
  15. Bevilacqua, E. J. F. i. S. Emotional foundations of the market: Sympathy and self-interest. 7 (2022).
  16. Watkins, P. C., Woodward, K., Stone, T., Kolts, R. L. J. S. B. & journal, P. a. i. Gratitude and happiness: Development of a measure of gratitude, and relationships with subjective wellbeing. 31, 431-451 (2003).
  17. Krause, N., Emmons, R. A., Ironson, G. J. J. o. R. & Health. Benevolent images of God, gratitude, and physical health status. 54, 1503-1519 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-015-0063-0
  18. Krause, N., Emmons, R. A., Ironson, G. & Hill, P. C. J. T. J. o. P. P. General feelings of gratitude, gratitude to god, and hemoglobin A1c: Exploring variations by gender. 12, 639-650 (2017).
  19. Deci, E. L. & Ryan, R. M. J. P. i. The" what" and" why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. 11, 227-268 (2000).
  20. Dunn, J. R., Schweitzer, M. E. J. J. o. p. & psychology, s. Feeling and believing: the influence of emotion on trust. 88, 736 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.88.5.736
  21. McCullough, M. E., Emmons, R. A., Tsang, J.-A. J. J. o. p. & psychology, s. The grateful disposition: a conceptual and empirical topography. 82, 112 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.82.1.112
  22. Emmons, R. A. & McCullough, M. E. Counting blessings versus burdens: an experimental investigation of gratitude and subjective wellbeing in daily life. J Pers Soc Psychol 84, 377-389, doi:10.1037//0022-3514.84.2.377 (2003).
  23. Watkins, P. C. Gratitude and the good life: Toward a psychology of appreciation. (Springer, 2013).
  24. Watkins, P. C., Uhder, J. & Pichinevskiy, S. J. T. J. o. P. P. Grateful recounting enhances subjective well-being: The importance of grateful processing. 10, 91-98 (2015).
  25. Solom, R., Watkins, P. C., McCurrach, D. & Scheibe, D. J. T. J. o. P. P. Thieves of thankfulness: Traits that inhibit gratitude. 12, 120-129 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2016.1163408
  26. Dunbar, R. I. J. P. T. o. t. R. S. B. B. S. Bridging the bonding gap: the transition from primates to humans. 367, 1837-1846 (2012).
  27. Huron, D. Is music an evolutionary adaptation? Ann N Y Acad Sci 930, 43-61, doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2001.tb05724.x (2001).
  28. Tarr, B., Launay, J. & Dunbar, R. I. J. F. i. p. Music and social bonding:"self-other" merging and neurohormonal mechanisms. 5, 1096 (2014). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01096
  29. Li, D. J. O. T. I. Music Therapy in Mental Health and Emotional Diversion of Primary and Secondary School Students. 2022 (2022).
  30. Bruscia, K. E. Defining music therapy. (Barcelona publishers, 1989).