DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Repeated Postoperative Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction Treated with Daeseunggi-tang and Acupuncture Treatment in Elderly: A Case Report

  • Hyun-sik Seo (Department of Internal Medicine, Daejoen Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University) ;
  • Sul-Ki Kim (Department of Internal Medicine, Daejoen Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University) ;
  • Chang-Gue Son (Department of Internal Medicine, Daejoen Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University)
  • Received : 2022.12.12
  • Accepted : 2023.02.24
  • Published : 2023.02.25

Abstract

Postoperative adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) is an intractable disorder which sometimes leads to adhesiolysis or small bowel resection. These therapeutic reoperations, however, also have many limitations including complications. An 80-year-old female, who had undergone 4-abdominal surgeries, visited the hospital with continuous vomiting. Based on her clinical symptoms and history, multiple air-fluid levels and distention of the small bowel in an abdominal X-ray, we diagnosed her with postoperative incomplete ASBO. We conducted acupuncture and an herbal medicine enema to stimulate bowel movement and relieve pain. The patient came in complaining of abdominal pain and vomited more than 10 times on hospital day 0 stopping on hospital day 4. Comparing hospital day 0 with hospital day 4, the abdominal pain decreased from a numerical rating scale (NRS) 10 to 4. There were no side effects such as redness or burns during the treatment process. This study presented an acupuncture-based treatment will be helpful for clinicians managing cases of ASBO with poor performance in elderly individuals.

Keywords

References

  1. Rami Reddy SR, Cappell MS. A Systematic Review of the Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Small Bowel Obstruction. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2017;19(6):28. DOI: 10.1007/s11894-017-0566-9.
  2. Ellis H, Moran BJ, Thompson JN, et al. Adhesion-related hospital readmissions after abdominal and pelvic surgery: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet. 1999(9163);353:1476-80. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)09337-4.
  3. Teixeira PG, Karamanos E, Talving P, et al. Early operation is associated with a survival benefit for patients with adhesive bowel obstruction. Ann Surg. 2013;258(3):459-65. DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182a1b100.
  4. Schraufnagel D, Rajaee S, Millham FH. How many sunsets? Timing of surgery in adhesive small bowel obstruction: a study of the Nationwide Inpatient Sample. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2013;74(1):181-7. DOI: 10.1097/TA.0b013e31827891a1.
  5. Ten Broek RPG, Krielen P, Di Saverio S, et al. Bologna guidelines for diagnosis and management of adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO): 2017 update of the evidence-based guidelines from the world society of emergency surgery ASBO working group. World J Emerg Surg. 2018;19(13):24. DOI: 10.1186/s13017-018-0185-2.
  6. Foster NM, McGory ML, Zingmond DS, et al. Small bowel obstruction: a population-based appraisal. J Am Coll Surg. 2006;203(2):170-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2006.04.020.
  7. Jeppesen M, Tolstrup MB and Gogenur I. Chronic Pain, Quality of Life, and Functional Impairment After Surgery Due to Small Bowel Obstruction. World J Surg. 2016;40:2091-2097. 2016/07/08. DOI: 10.1007/s00268-016-3616-9.
  8. Springer JE, Bailey JG, Davis PJ, et al. Management and outcomes of small bowel obstruction in older adult patients: a prospective cohort study. Can J Surg. 2014;57(6):379-84. DOI: 10.1503/cjs.029513.
  9. Fu C, Wu T, Shu Q, et al. Acupuncture therapy on postoperative nausea and vomiting in abdominal operation: A Bayesian network meta analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020;99(23):e20301. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/md-journal/Fulltext/2020/06050/Acupuncture_therapy_on_postoperative_nausea_and.14.aspx DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000020301.
  10. Chen KB, Huang Y, Jin XL, et al. Electroacupuncture or transcutaneous electroacupuncture for postoperative ileus after abdominal surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2019;70:93-101. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2019.08.034.
  11. Ezzat RF, Rashid SA, Rashid AT, et al. Small intestinal obstruction due to phytobezoar: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2009;3:9312. DOI: 10.1186/1752-1947-3-9312.
  12. Duron JJ. Postoperative intraperitoneal adhesion pathophysiology. Colorectal Dis. 2007;9 Suppl 2:14-24. DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2007.01343.x.
  13. Duron JJ, Silva NJ, du Montcel ST, et al. Adhesive postoperative small bowel obstruction: incidence and risk factors of recurrence after surgical treatment: a multicenter prospective study. Ann Surg. 2006;244(5):750-7. DOI: 10.1097/01.sla.0000225097.60142.68.
  14. Fevang BT, Fevang J, Lie SA, et al. Long-term prognosis after operation for adhesive small bowel obstruction. Ann Surg. 2004;240(2):193-201. DOI: 10.1097/01.sla.0000132988.50122.de.
  15. Chen SC, Lee CC, Yen ZS, et al. Specific oral medications decrease the need for surgery in adhesive partial small-bowel obstruction. Surg. 2006;139(3):312-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2005.08.020.
  16. Attard JA, MacLean AR. Adhesive small bowel obstruction: epidemiology, biology and prevention. Can J Surg. 2007;50(4):291-300.
  17. Jung HW, Yoo HJ, Park SY, et al. The Korean version of the FRAIL scale: clinical feasibility and validity of assessing the frailty status of Korean elderly. Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(3):594-600. DOI: 10.3904/kjim.2014.331.
  18. Zhu QM, Yu NN, Liu BH, et al. Research advances in the clinical effect of bloodletting puncture at well-points in treatment of acute central nervous injury. Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2019;44(11):854-7. DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.180167.
  19. Yu NN, Xu ZF, Gao Y, et al. Wake-Promoting Effect of Bloodletting Puncture at Hand Twelve Jing-Well Points in Acute Stroke Patients: A Multi-center Randomized Controlled Trial. Chin J Integr Med. 2021;27:570-7. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-020-3093-8.
  20. Shin KM, Park JE, Lee S, et al. Effect of siguan acupuncture on gastrointestinal motility: a randomized, sham-controlled, crossover trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:918392. Available from: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ecam/2013/918392/ DOI: 10.1155/2013/918392.
  21. Oh JH, Bai SJ, Cho ZH, et al. Pain-relieving effects of acupuncture and electroacupuncture in an animal model of arthritic pain. Int J Neurosci. 2006;116(10):1139-56. DOI: 10.1080/00207450500513948.
  22. Le W, Xiao Y, Tian JY, et al. Effect of electroacupuncture at fenglong (ST40) on expressions of inflammatory factors in macrophages of hyperlipidemia model rats. Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2013;33(10):1361-6.
  23. Lee S, Chae Y, Kim SN, et al. Short term effects by acupuncture to SP3 on the autonomic blood flow control. Neurol Res. 2010;32 Suppl 1:37-42. DOI: 10.1179/016164109x12537002793887.
  24. Yang L, Li Z, Li W, et al. Effects of moxibustion on gastrointestinal function recovery in preventing early postoperative small-bowel obstruction: a meta-analysis. Ann Palliat Med. 2021;10(4):3988-99. DOI: 10.21037/apm-20-1266.
  25. Durai R and Ng PC. Catheter administered deep intestinal enema--case series. Acta Chir Belg. 2010;110(2):216-20. DOI: 10.1080/00015458.2010.11680602.
  26. Ha KT, Kim JK, Lee YC, et al. Inhibitory effect of Daesungki-Tang on the invasiveness potential of hepatocellular carcinoma through inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 activities. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2004;200(1):1-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2004.03.012.
  27. Kim SK, Joung JY, Ahn YC, et al. Beneficial Potential of Banha-Sasim-Tang for Stress-Sensitive Functional Dyspepsia via Modulation of Ghrelin: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Front Pharmacol. 2021;12:636752. Available from: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.33 89/fphar.2021.636752/full DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2021.636752.
  28. Chen D, Zhao J, Cong W. Chinese Herbal Medicines Facilitate the Control of Chemotherapy-Induced Side Effects in Colorectal Cancer: Progress and Perspective. Front Pharmacol. 2018;9:1442. Available from: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2018.01442/full DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2018.01442.
  29. Yu Y, Zhang G, Han T, et al. Analysis of the pharmacological mechanism of Banxia Xiexin decoction in treating depression and ulcerative colitis based on a biological network module. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2020;20(1):199. DOI: 10.1186/s12906-020-02988-3.
  30. Byun YH, Park YS, Myung SJ, et al. Transient intestinal obstruction due to stool impaction in the elderly. Korean J Gastroenterol. 2005;46(3):11-7.