Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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Behavioral response of purpleback flying squid Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis (Mollusk; Cephalopod) to the flashlight artificial bait colors

  • Lefrand Manoppo (Fisheries Resources Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University) ;
  • Silvester Benny Pratasik (Fisheries Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University) ;
  • Effendi P. Sitanggang (Fisheries Resources Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University) ;
  • Lusia Manu (Fisheries Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University) ;
  • Juliaan Cheyvert Watung (Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University)
  • Received : 2022.08.15
  • Accepted : 2023.01.26
  • Published : 2023.05.31
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Abstract

This study aimed to know the response of deep-sea squid Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis to the light colors of the artificial bait. This experiment used the commercial artificial flashlight baits commonly sold in the fishing shop. The bait has several different light color combinations. The light colors were modified into several light colors by inactivating certain colors and used as treatments. The study is expected to be able to find flashlight bait's most effective color for squid fishing. We applied red-green, green, blue, and commercial bait lights in this study. Each treatment has 3 replications. The effect was expressed as the amount of squid caught. Data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance. Results showed a significant effect on the number of squid catches. There was significantly different squid catches among the treatments. It indicates that this artificial flashlight bait could be developed to maximize squid catches. This finding can be used for the local fishermen's income and the squid fisheries development.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

We would greatly appreciate the Rector of Sam Ratulangi University and the Dean of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences who provided a small research grant. High appreciation is also addressed to Mr. Ponny Telleng who led the local fishermen of Manado Bay in fishing operations.

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