International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication

The Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication (한국인터넷방송통신학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of the Effect of Local Universities on the Local Economy - Based on the Daranee Analysis -

  • Sung Hyun Park (Department of Liberal Arts/Institution for Marine and Island Cultures, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Ki beom Kim (Department of Business Administration, Mokpo National University)
  • Received : 2023.02.23
  • Accepted : 2023.03.02
  • Published : 2023.05.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

As a result of this study, the income generation effect of local universities on the local economy through the Daranee (1976) model was found to be 110.9 billion won (direct and indirect income 78 billion won, induced income 32.9 billion won). In the case of Korea, it has been verified through a number of previous studies that local universities play a role in preventing the outflow of local talent to the metropolitan area. Considering this, it seems that the government should make bold investments to foster local universities in terms of balanced national development. This is because the movement of local talents to the metropolitan area not only undermines the growth potential of the provinces and undermines the basis for regional existence, but also creates a vicious cycle that hinders balanced national development. To break this vicious cycle, the development of local universities is very important. It is judged that the horizon of balanced national development will be opened when local universities revitalize the local economy through the government's bold investment in local universities and are reborn as entities that provide various services based on the facilities and equipment of local universities.

Keywords

References

  1. S.H. Han, "A Study on the Function and Role of Local University Over the Success and Growth of the Community," Journal of Regional Studies and Development, Vol. 37, pp. 129-152, 2011. https://kiss.kstudy.com/Detail/Ar?key=2220512
  2. D.W. Hedrick, S.E. Henson, and R. S. Mack, "The effects of universities on local retail, service, and F.I.R.E. employment: Some cross-sectional evidence, Growth and Change," Journal of Urban and Regional Policy, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 9-20, 1990. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2257.1990.tb00522.x
  3. K.H. Park and I.W. Paik, "New Approaches to the Effect Analysis of the BK21 Project on Research Achievements of Universities," Journal of Educational Administration, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp. 233-249, 2008. https://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE10615591 10615591
  4. Y.J. Ahn, "Regional wirtschaftliche Effekte der Hochschule: Dargestellt am Beispiel der Deutschen Hochschulen," Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 529-547, 2010. https://scienceon.kisti.re.kr/commons/util/originalView.do?cn=JAKO201013351026650&oCn=JAKO201013351026650&dbt=JAKO&journal=NJOU00294294 1013351026650&oCn=JAKO201013351026650&dbt=JAKO&journal=NJOU00294294
  5. B. Daranee, "The impact of the growth center on regional area: A case study in the north of Thailand", AIT, Bangkok, pp. 11-15, 1976.
  6. S.K. Kang and M.H. Lee, "The Impact of the local University on Regional Economy - A Perspective on the Income Creation Effect," Journal of Economics Studies, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 254, 2004. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART001150112
  7. T.H Koh and Y.K Cho, "A Study on the Problems and Improvements of University Polices from the Viewpoint of Region," Journal of the Korean Regional Economics Vol. 40, pp. 79-98, 2018. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.34282/krea.2018.16.2.4
  8. A. Steinacker, "The Economic Effect of Urban Colleges on their Surrounding Communities," Urban Studies, Vol. 42, No. 7, pp. 1161-1175, 2005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00420980500121335
  9. Higher Education Statistics Survey, https://hi.kedi.re.kr.
  10. Higher Eduction in Korea, https://academyinfo.go.kr.
  11. Korean Education Statistics Service, https://kess.kedi.re.kr.
  12. Korean Statistical Information Servic, https://kosis.kr.