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Complete Mitochondrial Genome and Phylogenetic Analysis for the Korean Field Mouse Apodemus peninsulae Found on Baengnyeong Island in South Korea

  • Jung A Kim (Division of Animal Resources, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Hye Sook Jeon (Division of Animal Resources, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Seung Min Lee (Division of Animal Resources, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Hong Seomun (Division of Animal Resources, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Junghwa An (Division of Animal Resources, National Institute of Biological Resources)
  • Received : 2022.12.06
  • Accepted : 2023.01.16
  • Published : 2023.05.01

Abstract

The Korean field mouse, Apodemus peninsulae mitochondrial genome has previously been reported for mice obtained from mainland Korea and China. In this investigation the complete mitochondrial genome sequence for a mouse obtained from Baengnyeong Island (BI) in South Korea was determined using high-throughput whole-genome sequencing for the first time. The circular genome was determined to be 16,268 bp in length. It was found to be composed of a typical complement gene that encodes 13 protein subunits of enzymes involved in oxidative phosphorylation, two ribosomal RNAs, 22 transfer RNAs, and one control region. Phylogenetic analysis involved 13 amino acid sequences and demonstrated that the A. peninsulae genome from BI was more closely grouped with two Korean samples (HQ660074 and JN546584) than the Chinese (KP671850) sample. This study verified the evolutionary status of A. peninsulae inhabiting the BI at the molecular level, and could be a significant supplement to the genetic background.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by a grant (NIBR202104102) from the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR) funded by the Ministry of Environment (MOE), Republic of Korea. Genetic samples were collected with legal permits (2021-6ho, Ongjin-gun) from the MOE, Republic of Korea.

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