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An Alternative Method to Evaluate Resistance to Pear Scab (Venturia nashicola)

  • Kyungho Won (Pear Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration(NIHHS-RDA)) ;
  • Eu Ddeum Choi (Pear Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration(NIHHS-RDA)) ;
  • Keumsun Kim (Pear Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration(NIHHS-RDA)) ;
  • Hae Won Jung (Pear Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration(NIHHS-RDA)) ;
  • Il Sheob Shin (Pear Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration(NIHHS-RDA)) ;
  • Seongsig Hong (Pear Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration(NIHHS-RDA)) ;
  • Cecile Segonzac (Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Seoul National University) ;
  • Young Jin Kim (College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University)
  • 투고 : 2023.01.12
  • 심사 : 2023.03.14
  • 발행 : 2023.04.01

초록

Two pear cultivars with different degrees of resistance to Venturia nashicola were evaluated on the basis of a disease severity rating for pear scab resistance under controlled environmental condition. Two inoculation techniques were tested: the procedure for inoculation by dropping conidia suspension of V. nashicola; the procedure by deposition of agar plug on the abaxial surface of pear leaves. All tested cultivars resulted in blight symptoms on the inoculated leaves and became spread to uninoculated region or other leaves. Although both methods provide satisfactory infection of V. nashicola on pear leaves, the mycelial plug method of inoculation was more reliable than the spray inoculation method for the evaluation of pear scab disease resistance. The incubation period of V. nashicola in the resistant pear cultivar, Greensis was longer than that in the susceptible cultivar, Hwasan.

키워드

과제정보

This work was carried out with support of "Research Program for Agriculture Science and Technology Development (Project No. PJ01191306)", Rural Development of Administration, Republic of Korea.

참고문헌

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