Korean Journal of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회)
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Incidence of bovine tuberculosis and Brucellosis in Hanwoo (Korean native cattle) and dairy cow in Gyeonsangnam-do province from 2020 to 2022

2020~2022년간 경상남도의 한우와 젖소의 소 결핵병 및 브루 셀라병의 발생률

  • Cheol-Ho Kim (Gyeongnam Veterinary Service Laboratory Quarantine Agency) ;
  • Yoo-Jeong Choi (Gyeongnam Veterinary Service Laboratory Quarantine Agency) ;
  • Shin-Ho Lee (Department of Companion Animal Care, Kyungnam College of Information & Technology) ;
  • Dong-Hyun Han (Choi Youngmin Animal Medical Center) ;
  • Yoon-Ho Roh (College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Dong-Bin Lee (College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Jae-Hyeon Cho (College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Chung-Hui Kim (College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 김철호 (경상남도동물위생시험소) ;
  • 최유정 (경상남도동물위생시험소) ;
  • 이신호 (경남정보대학교 반려동물케어과) ;
  • 한동현 (최영민동물의료원) ;
  • 노윤호 (경상국립대학교 수의과대학 수의학과) ;
  • 이동빈 (경상국립대학교 수의과대학 수의학과) ;
  • 조재현 (경상국립대학교 수의과대학 수의학과) ;
  • 김충희 (경상국립대학교 수의과대학 수의학과)
  • Received : 2023.02.24
  • Accepted : 2023.03.16
  • Published : 2023.03.30
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Abstract

In the present study, the incidence of bovine tubeculosis (bTB) and brucellosis in Hanwoo (Korean native cattle) and dairy cow in Gyeongsangnam-do was investigated for three years from 2020 to 2022. The incidence bTB tested by tuberculin skin test with purified protein derivative (PPD) and gamma interferon (γ-INF) test with a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. From 2020 to 2022, the incidence of bTB showed a decreasing trend in Hanwoo, while an increasing trend in dairy cow. In the case of Brucellosis, the positive rates for Hanwooe gradually increased. However, no brucellosis was found in dairy cow from 2020 to 2022. The increase in the incidence of these diseases is presumed to be related the small scale and poor sanitation facilities of livestock farms in Gyeongsangnam-do, and easy access of wild animals. Therefore, in order to suppress the incidence of the diseases, it is necessary to the farm scale from small to large and to strengthen sanitary facilities on farms.

Keywords

References

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