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Effects of improvement of fishing operating system on a coastal improved stow net fishing vessel on the work safety and workload of seafarers

연안개량안강망어선의 조업 시스템 개선이 선원들의 작업 안전과 작업부하에 미치는 영향

  • Min-Son KIM (Marine Production System Major, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Ho-Young CHANG (Marine Production System Major, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Bo-Kyu HWANG (Marine Production System Major, Kunsan National University)
  • 김민선 (군산대학교 해양생산시스템전공) ;
  • 장호영 (군산대학교 해양생산시스템전공) ;
  • 황보규 (군산대학교 해양생산시스템전공)
  • Received : 2023.01.16
  • Accepted : 2023.02.13
  • Published : 2023.02.28

Abstract

This paper is the result of a comparative analysis of crew members' workloads using the EMG and OWAS methods according to the fishing process before and after the improvement of the operating system of the experimental vessel, with the aim of improving operational efficiency and safety work of coastal improved stow net fishing vessels. The target crew members were three people with at least five years of experience on board the same fishing vessel as the experimental vessel. After improving the operating system, such as installing a power block crane and two capstans, change the location of the ball-roller, the time required for setting and hauling work decreased (p < .01), and the evaluation results by OWAS showed that the overall workload for setting and hauling net work decreased. The results of muscle activity analysis showed a decrease in lashing anchor work (p < .01) in the case of hauling net and in anchor dropping work in the case of setting net (p < .001). It is judged that the use of ball rollers in net handling has been reduced; consequently, work safety has been improved.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2020년 해양수산부 재원으로 한국해양과학기술진흥원의 "연안개량안강망 조업 및 안전시스템개발 사업(20200509)"의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구입니다. 비디오 관찰과 아울러 작업부하 실험에 적극 협력해 주신 수성호 선장님 이하 선원들께 진심으로 감사드립니다.

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