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Design and Evaluation of a Cinch Bag Typed Robotic Gripper for Fruit Harvesting

과수 수확을 위한 주머니 방식의 로봇 그리퍼 설계 및 검증

  • Seongmo Choi (Department of Mechanical and Information Engineering, University of Seoul) ;
  • Myun Joong Hwang (Department of Mechanical and Information Engineering, University of Seoul)
  • Received : 2022.10.31
  • Accepted : 2022.12.03
  • Published : 2023.02.28

Abstract

In this paper, the cinch bag typed fruit harvesting gripper was proposed. This gripper is focused on preventing problems that we found from the related research and setting the breakthrough as a design condition according to the harvest failures of other related studies. The cover part is designed to overcome the surrounding obstacles of target fruits such as tomato, Korean melon, and sweet pepper. The measurement of maximum load showed that the well-grasped target object, such as a spherical object with 65 mm of diameter, is unable to slip in a range of 0 kg to 10 kg. The fact that the gripper allows from 4 cm to 6 cm of positional error was shown in the measurement of positional error tolerance. And the cover part of this gripper showed that the suggested gripper can grab a target object without being obstructed by leaves and stems. Finally, it was proved that the gripper satisfied the design conditions through the measurement of contacting force, which showed it is appropriate for grasping an actual fruit without damage.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture and Forestry (IPET) through Smart Farm Innovation Technology Development Program, funded by Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA) (421031-04)

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