대한안전경영과학회지 (Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science)

  • 제25권4호
  • /
  • Pages.95-104
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  • 2023
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  • 1229-6783(pISSN)
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  • 2288-1484(eISSN)
대한안전경영과학회 (Korea Safety Management & Science)
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방탈출카페의 성능위주설계에 의한 피난안전성 확대 방안

Measures to Increase Evacuation Safety through Performance-Based Design of Escape Room Cafes

  • 이홍상 (우석대학교 일반대학원 소방.안전공학과) ;
  • 이재영 (건양사이버대학교 재난안전소방학과) ;
  • 공하성 (우석대학교 소방방재학과)
  • Hong-Sang Lee (Dept. of Fire Protection & Safety Engineering, Woosuk University) ;
  • Jai Young Lee (Dept. of Disaster Safety & Firefighting, Konyang Cyber University) ;
  • Ha-Sung Kong (Dept. of Fire and Disaster Prevention, Woosuk University)
  • 투고 : 2023.11.13
  • 심사 : 2023.12.18
  • 발행 : 2023.12.30
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초록

The purpose of this study is to propose measures to increase evacuation safety by calculating the habitable time using a fire and evacuation simulation program for the Room-escape cafe currently in operation, and comparing and analyzing it with the evacuation required time. Assuming a fire due to overheating of electric heaters in use in front of the warehouse, the habitable time was calculated through fire simulation, and the occupant's evacuation time calculated through evacuation simulation according installation of safety facilities, etc. was compared and analyzed with the habitable time. In the case of escape room cafes with safety facilities installed, evacuation safety was satisfied, but in escape room cafes without safety facilities, the evacuation safety was not secure. As a result of analyzing evacuation safety for each scenario based on the ASET analyzed in the fire simulation, it was found that in scenario 1, evacuation safety was secured and everyone successfully evacuated, while in scenario 2, no one succeeded in evacuation. These results can be said to confirm that the installation of safety facilities is very important in business establishments such as escape room cafes, which become enclosed structures when games are started.

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참고문헌

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