Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity

The Korean Society of Systematic Zoology (한국동물분류학회)
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The First Record of Jellyella eburnea, with Reviews of Three Membraniporids (Cheilostomatida, Bryozoa) from Korean Waters

  • Geon Woo, Noh (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School, Woosuk University) ;
  • Hyun Sook, Chae (Department of Life Science, Woosuk University) ;
  • Ho Jin, Yang (Marine Bryozoans Resources Bank of Korea) ;
  • Ji Eun, Seo (Department of Life Science, Woosuk University)
  • Received : 2022.11.15
  • Accepted : 2022.11.27
  • Published : 2023.01.31
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Abstract

The specimens collected from five localities during the period from 2004 to 2022 were observed. As a result of this study, Jellyella eburnea was found to be new to the Korean fauna and three membraniporids were reviewed. Two species, Jellyella eburnea and Biflustra grandicella, were redescribed and illustrated with the collected specimens in this study. Membranipora perfragilis from Korea is changed into Biflustra grandicella. Jellyella eburnea is new to the Korean fauna and first reported outside subtropical and tropical seas of the South Pacific and Indo-Pacific Ocean. This fact proves that the seas in Korea are warming. Additionally, Biflustra crenulata reported from the West Sea, South Sea and Jejudo waters of Korea is synonymized into Biflustra okadai. Membranipora irregulata is transferred into the genus Biflustra. Five of Korean membraniporids, Biflustra grandicella, Biflustra irregulata, Biflustra okadai, Jellyella eburnea, and Jellyella tuberculata, are reported in the Korean fauna as a result of this study. The photos taken in the field and by Scanning Electron Microscopy of two species, Biflustra grandicella and Jellyella eburnea, are provided herein.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea (2022M01100), and was supported by a grant from the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), funded by the Ministry of Environment(MOE) of the Republic of Korea (NIBR202231206).

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