산업융합연구 (Journal of Industrial Convergence)

  • 제21권2호
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  • Pages.53-59
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  • 2023
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  • 2635-8875(pISSN)
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  • 2672-0124(eISSN)
대한산업경영학회 (DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management)
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졸업을 앞둔 간호대학생의 정신간호사에 대한 진로선택 의도 영향요인

Influencing Factors on Intention of Career Choice toward Mental Health Nurses among Senior Nursing Students

  • 투고 : 2022.11.18
  • 심사 : 2023.02.20
  • 발행 : 2023.02.28
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생을 대상으로 정신간호사에 대한 진로선택 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하는 것이다. 연구설계는 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구의 대상은 D와 W 광역시 소재 5개 대학에 재학 중인 4학년 간호대학생 261명이다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 26.0 프로그램을 이용하여 서술통계, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, multiple regression을 실시하였다. 회귀분석 결과, 연령 (𝛽=.13, p=.048), 정신간호학실습 만족도 (𝛽=.16, p=.035)는 대상자의 정신간호사에 대한 진로선택 의도에 대해 유의한 영향요인으로 나타났으며, 10.3%의 설명력을 보였다. 따라서 정신간호학 실습환경 개선과 실습지도 자의 역량 강화를 통해 간호대학생의 정신간호사에 대한 진로선택을 지지할 수 있을 것이다. 또한 정신간호사에 대한 진로선택에 영향을 미치는 다양한 변수를 파악할 수 있는 추후 연구가 필요하다.

The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors on the intention of career choice toward psychiatric nurses among nursing students. The participants were 261 senior nursing students from five schools in D and W metropolitan cities. Data were collected from August 1 to 20, 2019, and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS 26.0 program. In the multiple regression analysis, age (𝛽=.13, p=.048), satisfaction of mental health nursing practicum (𝛽=.16, p=.035) were significant factors on intention of career choice toward mental nurses with 10.3% of total explanatory power. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the practice satisfaction of nursing students by improving the practice environment and clinical nursing instructors' teaching competence. In addition, an further study was proposed that can identify various variables that affect the career choice of mental health nurses by expanding the subjects.

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