대한영양사협회학술지 (Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association)

  • 제29권1호
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  • Pages.1-12
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  • 2023
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  • 1225-9861(pISSN)
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  • 2383-966X(eISSN)
대한영양사협회 (The Korean Dietetic Association)
권호 표지
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한국 일부 20~30대 성인의 음료 섭취와 비만도와의 관련성

Association between Beverage Intake and Obesity in Korean Adults in their 20s~30s

  • 이연경 (경북대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 노희경 (동신대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 허영란 (전남대학교 식품영양과학부) ;
  • 현태선 (충북대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 최미경 (국립공주대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Yeon-Kyung, Lee (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Hee-Kyong, Ro (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Dongshin University) ;
  • Young-Ran, Heo (Division of Food and Nutrition, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Taisun, Hyun (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Mi-Kyeong, Choi (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Kongju National University)
  • 투고 : 2022.11.16
  • 심사 : 2023.01.26
  • 발행 : 2023.02.02
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초록

The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between daily beverage intake and obesity in young adults. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 256 adults in their 20s and 30s. Obesity was evaluated by anthropometric measurement of body mass index (BMI), waist to hip ratio and waist to height ratio. In addition, the daily intake of milk, caffeinated beverages, sweetened beverages, and alcoholic beverages was investigated using the dietary record and 24-h recall methods. Based on the BMI, men and women were classified into underweight, normal, overweight and obese. Among men, 38.3% were found to be normal, 28.1% were overweight and 31.3% obese. Among women, 11.7% were underweight, 73.4% were normal, and 10.2% were overweight, which was significantly different from men. In women, the BMI of the milk consumers was significantly lower than the non-consumers. Also, the obesity indices of caffeinated beverage consumers were significantly lower than the non-consumers. An analysis of the correlation between beverage intake and the obesity index showed that the intake of caffeinated beverages among women had a significant negative correlation with the obesity index, and intake of alcoholic beverages had a significant positive correlation with waist to height ratio. This study suggests that intake of milk and caffeinated beverage may have a positive effect on obesity, whereas the intake of alcoholic beverages may have a negative effect, especially in young adult women.

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