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Comparison of Vibration Characteristics of Cargo Bikes on General Roads and Bicycle Roads

일반도로와 자전거도로에서의 카고바이크 화물 적재함 진동 특성 비교

  • Dong Yul Kim (Gyeongbuk Research Institute of Vehicle Embedded Technology) ;
  • Myenog Guk Yu (Gyeongbuk Research Institute of Vehicle Embedded Technology) ;
  • Heng Suk Lee (Gyeongbuk Research Institute of Vehicle Embedded Technology) ;
  • Sang Min Kim (Gyeongbuk Research Institute of Vehicle Embedded Technology)
  • 김동율 (경북자동차임베디드연구원) ;
  • 유명국 (경북자동차임베디드연구원) ;
  • 이행석 (경북자동차임베디드연구원) ;
  • 김상민 (경북자동차임베디드연구원)
  • Published : 2023.12.31

Abstract

This paper analyzes the vibration characteristics within the cargo compartment of a three-wheeled cargo bike when used on both regular roads and dedicated bicycle lanes. When cargo is loaded into the cargo compartment of a cargo bike and driven on the road, the shocks and vibrations transmitted from the ground can potentially affect the transported goods and even lead to product damage. As the vibration characteristics applied to the cargo compartment may vary depending on the condition of the road, vibration sensors were attached to the cargo bike's cargo compartment for data collection during operation on different road types. According to KS T ISO 13355 standards, the cargo bike can withstand vibrations within the range of 10 Hz to 60 Hz when operating on both bicycle lanes and regular roads. However, it is observed that there are peaks exceeding the profile in the frequency range of 3-6 Hz. In the 70-200 Hz range, the profile is exceeded on both regular roads and bicycle lanes, with a tendency for higher exceedance on bicycle lanes. The Grms value within the frequency range of KS T ISO 13355 is 5.926 m/s2 (0.604 Grms). When operating on bicycle lanes with cargo, the Peak envelope optimization PSD value is 6.553 Grms, while on bicycle lanes, it is 7.708 Grms, indicating a difference of at least tenfold.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 중소벤처기업부의 규제자유특구혁신사업육성지원에 의하여 수행되었음.

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