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Study on Lab-scale Production of Simulated e-Gasoline and Analysis of Spray Characteristics

모사 합성 가솔린 제조 및 분무 특성 분석 연구

  • 박정현 (건국대학교 일반대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 최나은 (건국대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 박수한 (건국대학교 기계항공공학부)
  • Received : 2023.10.05
  • Accepted : 2023.10.31
  • Published : 2023.12.31

Abstract

Many countries are striving to reduce carbon emissions with the goal of net zero by 2050. Accordingly, vehicles are rapidly being electrified to reduce greenhouse gases in the transportation sector. However, many organizations predict that internal combustion engines of LDV (light-duty vehicle) will exist even in 2050, and it is difficult to electrify aircraft and large ships in a short time. Therefore, synthetic fuel (i.e., e-Fuel) that can reduce carbon emissions and replace existing fossil fuels is in the spotlight. The e-Fuel refers to a fuel synthesized by using carbon obtained through various carbon capture technologies and green hydrogen produced by eco-friendly renewable energy. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the injection and spray characteristics of the simulated e-Gasoline. We mixed the hydrocarbon fuel components according to the composition ratio of the synthetic fuel produced based on the FT(Fischer-Tropsch) process. As a result of injection rate measurement, simulated e-Gasoline showed no significant difference in injection delay and injection period compared to standard gasoline. However, due to the low vapor pressure of the simulated e-Gasoline, the spray tip penetration (STP) was lower, and the size of spray droplets was larger than that of traditional gasoline.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

연구는 산업통상자원부 및 한국산업기술평가관리원의 연구비 지원(20018834, 20024960)으로 수행되었습니다. 지원기관에 감사드립니다.

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