한국응용곤충학회지 (Korean journal of applied entomology)

  • 제62권4호
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  • Pages.227-243
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  • 2023
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  • 1225-0171(pISSN)
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  • 2287-545X(eISSN)
한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society of Applied Entomology)
권호 표지
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벼밤나방(Sesamia inferens (Walker, 1856))(나비목: 밤나방과) 성충 발생시기와 연중 세대수 추정

Estimation of Adult Season of Occurrence and Annual Generation Numbers of the Asiatic Pink Stem Borer, Sesamia inferens (Walker, 1856) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

  • 김은영 (국립식량과학원 재배환경과) ;
  • 박영미 (농림축산검역본부 중부지역본부) ;
  • 배순도 (남부식물환경연구소) ;
  • 이관석 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 백채훈 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 김도익 (전라남도 농업기술원) ;
  • 이원훈 (경상국립대학교 농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 정진교 (국립식량과학원 재배환경과) ;
  • 서보윤 (국립식량과학원 작물기초기반과)
  • Eun Young Kim (Crop Cultivation and Environment Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science) ;
  • Young-Mi Park (Jungbu Regional Office, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) ;
  • Soon Do Bae (Nambu Plants Environmental Research) ;
  • Gwan-Seok Lee (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) ;
  • Chae-Hoon Paik (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) ;
  • Do-Ik Kim (Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) ;
  • Wonhoon Lee (Department of Plant Medicine and Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Jin Kyo Jung (Crop Cultivation and Environment Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science) ;
  • Bo Yoon Seo (Crop Foundation Division, National Institute of Crop Science)
  • 투고 : 2023.06.14
  • 심사 : 2023.10.04
  • 발행 : 2023.12.01
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초록

The Asiatic pink stem borer, Sesamia inferens (Walker, 1856) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a pest that attacks rice stems. In this study, we estimated the annual generation of insect in several regions of the Republic of Korea. Adult trapping using a sex pheromone trap detected the occurrence of S. inferens adults in the three northernmost areas around 38° latitude and showed that the insect inhabits all of Korea. In most areas investigated, the seasons of the adult generations estimated using the single-sine degree-day model did not deviate from the corresponding observed seasons of adult occurrence. We estimated that the overwintering larvae hypothetically-estimated using the model could be originated from the last generation of adults. When larvae collected in paddy fields during the autumn season in a few middle and southern areas were reared at 25℃, ca. 70% of pupae did not show additional larval molting before their pupation. All larvae collected in early March in a southern area (Goseong, Gyeongsangnam-do) pupated without additional larval molting when reared at 25℃. Based on these results, we presumed that S. inferens could overwinter as mainly the last instar larval stage in the area. Taken together, we conclude that S. inferens primarily has two generations per year in areas around 38° latitude, and three generations in the areas between 35.3° and 37.3° latitude. In addition, approximately 35% of insects captured by the sex pheromone trap were species other than S. inferens, as determined by analyzing the nucleotide sequences of the cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene. These species were not morphologically misidentified as S. inferens.

키워드

과제정보

본 연구는 농촌진흥청 어젠다 연구과제(PJ015278012023)를 수행하는 과정에서 얻은 결과를 바탕으로 작성되었다. 월동 유충 채집 과정을 도와준 김주 박사와 최낙중 박사, 이효석 박사에게 고마움을 표한다.

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