Advanced Industrial SCIence (산업과 과학)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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The Impact of Digital Transformation on Business Financialization: Mediating Effect of Green Technology Innovation

디지털 혁신이 기업 재무활동에 미치는 영향: 녹색기술혁신의 매개효과

  • Kyung-Iihl Kim (Dept. of Convergence Management, Korea National University of Transportation)
  • 김경일 ((국립)한국교통대학교 융합경영학과)
  • Received : 2023.11.14
  • Accepted : 2023.12.20
  • Published : 2023.12.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to improve the efficiency of digital conversion by presenting factors that domestic small and medium-sized manufacturers should consider when attempting digital conversion. Using SME data from 2019 to 2021, we analyze the impact of digital transformation on the financialization of enterprises and which digital technologies affect financialization, and further analyze the mediating effect of green technology innovation between digital transformation and business finance. did The results of the study support the negative impact of digital technologies on corporate finance, and cloud computing technologies have been found to significantly inhibit the level of corporate finance. In addition, it was found that green technology innovation plays a mediating role in suppressing corporate financialization by promoting green technology innovation through digital transformation. Digital transformation influences corporate decision-making through green technology innovation, suggesting that the combination of digital technology and green projects should be considered.

본 연구는 국내 중소제조업체들이 디지털 전환을 시도할 때 고려하여야 할 요인을 제시하여 디지털 전환의 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 함에 연구의 목적이 있다. 2019년부터 2021년까지의 중소기업 데이터를 활용하여 디지털 전환이 기업의 재무활동에 미치는 영향과 어떠한 디지털 기술이 재무활동에 영향을 미치는지 분석하고 디지털 전환과 기업 재무활동 사이의 녹색 기술 혁신의 매개 효과에 대해 추가적으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 디지털 기술이 기업 재무활동에 미치는 부정적인 영향을 뒷받침하고 있으며 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술은 기업 재무활동 수준을 상당히 억제하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 녹색기술혁신은 디지털 전환이 녹색기술혁신을 촉진하여 기업의 재무활동을 억제하는 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 디지털 전환은 녹색 기술 혁신을 통해 기업 의사결정에 영향을 미치며 디지털 기술과 녹색 프로젝트의 결합을 고려해야 할 것을 제언한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This was supported by Korea National University of Transportation in 2023

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