DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Factors Influencing Corporate Financial Performance: Empirical Evidence from the Textile and Garment Industry in Vietnam

  • Received : 2022.09.10
  • Accepted : 2023.01.15
  • Published : 2023.01.30

Abstract

Business is an important entity in every economy with its role in job creation, budget contribution, and national output. It can be said that enterprises are also one of the leading units that play a key role in implementing digital transformation, grasping science and technology, and improving labor productivity. Developing a team of enterprises that are both strong in quantity and strong in quality is an urgent requirement in many countries, including Vietnam. Vietnam is a developing country and home to many textile and garment enterprises operating due to the advantages of cheap labor and a large market, the textile and garment industry is capable of creating many jobs for the economy. Studying the factors affecting corporate financial performance across 250 textile and garment enterprises in Hanoi capital and Bac Ninh province, the research results show that when enterprises have the ability to mobilize capital, the cost is cheap, appropriate, and optimal, most businesses often achieve higher business efficiency and financial performance. In contrast, enterprises that are difficult to raise capital in the economy often achieve low financial efficiency and financial performance. The study also confirms the role of human capital in enterprises, enterprises with high human capital often achieve high profits.

Keywords

References

  1. Cuevas-Vargas, H., Cortes-Palacios, H. A., & Lozano-Garcia, J. J. (2022). Impact of capital structure and innovation on firm performance. Direct and indirect effects of capital structure. Procedia Computer Science, 199, 1082-1089. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.01.137
  2. Garcia, C. J., & Herrero, B. (2021). Female directors, capital structure, and financial distress. Journal of Business Research, 136, 592-601. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.07.061
  3. Lin, J. J., & Yeh, Y. H. (2020). Internal capital markets, ownership structure, and investment efficiency: Evidence from Taiwanese business groups. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 60, 101284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2020.101284
  4. Ramli, N. A., Latan, H., & Solovida, G. T. (2019). Determinants of capital structure and firm financial performance-A PLSSEM approach: Evidence from Malaysia and Indonesia. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 71, 148-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2018.07.001
  5. Tang, C., Irfan, M., Razzaq, A., & Dagar, V. (2022). Natural resources and financial development: Role of business regulations in testing the resource-curse hypothesis in ASEAN countries. Resources Policy, 76, 102612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.102612
  6. Tortia, E. C. (2021). Capital as a common-pool resource: Horizon problem, financial sustainability, and reserves in worker cooperatives. Journal of Co-operative Organization and Management, 9(2), 100137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcom.2021.100137
  7. Ulbert, J., Takacs, A., & Csapi, V. (2022). Golden ratio-based capital structure is a tool for boosting a firm's financial performance and market acceptance. Heliyon, 8(6), e09671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09671
  8. Ullah, A., Pinglu, C., Ullah, S., Zaman, M., & Hashmi, S. H. (2020), The nexus between capital structure, firm-specific factors, macroeconomic factors and financial performance in the textile sector of Pakistan, Heliyon, 6(8), e04741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04741
  9. Vatavu, S. (2015), The impact of capital structure on financial performance in Romanian listed companies. Procedia Economics and Finance, 32, 1314-1322. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(15)01508-7
  10. Wang, X. (2022). Capital account liberalization, financial dependence, and technological innovation: Cross-country evidence. Journal of Banking & Finance, 145, 106642. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2022.106642