Journal of Industrial Convergence (산업융합연구)

DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management (대한산업경영학회)
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The Effect of Decision-making Attitudes within the Family on the Human Rights Awareness of Adolescents: Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem

가족 내 의사결정 태도가 청소년의 인권의식에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과

  • Received : 2022.08.26
  • Accepted : 2022.10.20
  • Published : 2022.10.28
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Abstract

This study examines the mediating effect of self-esteem in the influence of family decision-making attitudes on adolescents' human rights awareness. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, data from the Korea Youth Policy Research Institute surveyed in 2018 were used and analyzed. After extracting 693 adolescents with part-time work experience among all respondents in this data, missing values, outliers, and weights were removed, and a total of 511 people were selected as final research subjects. The SPSS WIN 25.0 program was used to verify the influence and mediating effect between measurement variables. As a result of the analysis, the partial mediating effect of self-esteem was confirmed in the influence of decision-making attitudes within the family on the human rights consciousness of adolescents. In addition, the Sobel Test was conducted to confirm the significance of the mediating effect of self-esteem. Based on the results of this study, the necessity of social welfare intervention was suggested for desirable communication between parents and children, raising awareness of human rights and enhancing self-esteem suggested.

본 연구는 가족 내 의사결정 태도가 청소년의 인권의식에 미치는 영향에서 자아존중감의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 연구의 목적 달성을 위해 2018년 한국청소년정책 연구원에서 조사한 한국아동·청소년 인권실태조사 자료를 활용하여 분석하였다. 본 자료의 전체 응답자 중 아르바이트 경험이 있는 청소년 693명을 추출한 뒤, 결측치 및 이상치, 가중치를 제거하여 총 511명을 최종 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 측정 변인 간 영향력과 매개효과 검증을 위해 SPSS WIN 25.0 프로그램을 사용하였다. 분석결과, 가족 내 의사결정 태도가 청소년의 인권의식에 미치는 영향에서 자아존중감의 부분 매개 효과를 확인하였다. 또한, 자아존중감의 매개효과 유의성 확인을 위해 Sobel Test를 실시하였다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 부모-자녀 간의 바람직한 의사소통과 인권의식 고취 및 자아존중감 증진을 위한 사회복지개입실천의 필요성을 제언하였다.

Keywords

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