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A study on the construction and change-over of Yeongchunheon and Jipbokheon in Changgyeonggung Palace

창경궁 영춘헌과 집복헌의 건축과 변화

  • 이종서 (울산대학교 역사.문화학과) ;
  • 김버들 (서울시립대학교 박물관)
  • Received : 2022.09.13
  • Accepted : 2022.10.16
  • Published : 2022.10.31

Abstract

Although Changgyeong-gung was devastgated by Japanease invasion in 1592, it was restored during the reign of Gwanghaegun, had remembered of early Joseon danasty's architecturural order. It was destroyed several times by fire after that but was rebuilt immedieately. There are Donggol-do and Donggol-dohyeong, so we can fine the change of architectures in Changgyeong-gung. Jibbokheon(集福軒) and Yeongchunheon(迎春軒) are marked in another location and architectures in Donggon-do and Donggon-dohyeong. The reason has been known that it was rebuilt after the fire in 1830. As a result of reviewing the record of birth of crown prince Sado and movement of coffin of King Jeong-jo in funeral ceremony, it was confirmed that notation of Jibbokheon and Yeongchunhyeon was misprinted. In particular, Yeongchunheon confirmed the possibility that the existing building was built by extending it while applying the asymmetrical building with four-purlins structure method during the reign of King Jeongjo, and that it was reconstructed by moving Yeonyeonghap when it was destroyed by fire 1830. And although now Jibbokheon and Yeongchunhyeon(延英閤) are connected, nothern part of Jibbokheon did not burn in the fire, so it was judged that original architectural plan were maintained until now. The current building north of Jibbokheon was built before 1695 (21st year of King Sukjong), which was first identified in the Gunggeolji(宮闕志), and there is a possibility that it may have been a part of Janggyeongmun(長慶門) inner corridor built before 1633. The present building north of Jibbokheon has great architectural significance in that it maintains the structural method of the early Joseon Dynasty which was often applied to buildings with a small scale of inner palace.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2022년 울산대학교 연구비 지원으로 작성하였음. 본 논문을 작성하는데 도움을 주신 김창현, 장순용님과 자료를 제공해 주신 한양대학교 건축학술정보관 및 동아대학교박물관 그리고 현장조사에 협조해 주신 창경궁관리소에 감사드립니다.

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