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Burnout and compassion competency to explain job satisfaction among nurses working in intensive care units or emergency rooms

중환자실과 응급실 간호사의 소진과 공감역량이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2022.05.09
  • Accepted : 2022.08.10
  • Published : 2022.10.31

Abstract

Purpose : This study aimed to examine the relationships of burnout and compassion competency with job satisfaction among nurses working in the intensive care units and emergency rooms. Methods : A correlational survey was conducted from August 1 to August 14, 2018 and involved in 102 nurses working at four university hospitals for more than 1 year. A structured questionnaire was used to measure burnout, compassion competency, and job satisfaction, and data were analyzed using hierarchical multiple regression and mediation effect analysis. Results : The mean scores of burnout, compassion competency, and job satisfaction were 2.58, 4.35, and 2.95, respectively. Burnout and compassion competency along with working night shifts and a wish to transfer explained 35.3% of variance in job satisfaction. Compassion competency showed a small but significant mediating effect in the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction (indirect effect -.0446, 95% CI -.1133, -.0075). Conclusion : Burnout and compassion competency were the significant influencing factors of job satisfaction among nurses working in intensive care units and emergency rooms. Since compassion competency showed a significant mediating effect, further studies should focus on intervention strategies for compassion competency to improve job satisfaction in this population.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2018년도 한국중환자간호학회의 학술연구지원사업의 지원을 받아 수행되었음

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