DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Successful Surgical Treatment of Severe Lower Lip Avulsion in Two Cats

  • Jang, Kwangsik (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Chae, Yangwon (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Yang, Euisin (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Jo, Hyun Min (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Shim, Kyung Mi (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Bae, Chunsik (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kang, Seong Soo (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Se Eun (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2022.04.14
  • 심사 : 2022.07.01
  • 발행 : 2022.10.31

초록

Two Korean short-haired cats were admitted to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, Chonnam National University, with severe lower lip avulsion. In the first case, the treatment was performed using the tension-free suture technique with rubber tube stents. The second case was treated using the tension-free suture technique with rubber tube stents for lip avulsion and using the cerclage wiring technique for alveolar fracture. The teeth around the alveolar fracture were extracted and bone graft and collagen membrane were applied at the alveolar fracture site to stabilize the mandibular alveolar fracture. Thereafter, the cerclage wire was placed circumferentially around the mandible. In both cases, normal function of the oral cavity was successfully recovered by repairing the anatomic abnormality. In conclusion, tension-free suture technique can be a treatment option for bilateral lower lip avulsion in cats.

키워드

과제정보

This work was carried out with the support of "Cooperative Research Program for Agriculture Science and Technology Development (Project No. PJ016392)" Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea.

참고문헌

  1. Buffa EA, Lubbe AM, Verstraete FJ, Swaim SF. The effects of wound lavage solutions on canine fibroblasts: an in vitro study. Vet Surg 1997; 26: 460-466. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-950X.1997.tb00517.x
  2. Daraei P, Calligas JP, Katz E, Etra JW, Sethna AB. Reconstruction of upper lip avulsion after dog bite: case report and review of literature. Am J Otolaryngol 2014; 35: 219-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.11.008
  3. Domnick ED. Suture material and needle options in oral and periodontal surgery. J Vet Dent 2014; 31: 204-211. https://doi.org/10.1177/089875641403100313
  4. Guzu M, Hennet PR. Mandibular body fracture repair with wire-reinforced interdental composite splint in small dogs. Vet Surg 2017; 46: 1068-1077. https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.12691
  5. Reiter AM. Oral surgical emergencies. In: Aronson LR, editor. Small animal surgical emergencies. Philadelphia: Wiley-Blackwell. 2016: 511-519.
  6. Reiter AM, Lewis JR. Trauma-associated musculoskeletal injury to the head. In: Drobatz KJ, Beal MW, Syring RS, editors. Manual of trauma management in the dog and cat. Philadelphia: Wiley-Blackwell. 2011: 255-292.
  7. Rhee ST, Colville C, Buchman SR. Conservative management of large avulsions of the lip and local landmarks. Pediatr Emerg Care 2004; 20: 40-42. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.pec.0000106243.72265.f6
  8. Sanchez IR, Nusbaum KE, Swaim SF, Hale AS, Henderson RA, McGuire JA. Chlorhexidine diacetate and povidone-iodine cytotoxicity to canine embryonic fibroblasts and Staphylococcus aureus. Vet Surg 1988; 17: 182-185. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-950X.1988.tb00995.x
  9. Saverino KM, Reiter AM. Clinical presentation, causes, treatment, and outcome of lip avulsion injuries in dogs and cats: 24 cases (2001-2017). Front Vet Sci 2018; 5: 144. Erratum in: Front Vet Sci 2018; 5: 183.
  10. Smeak DD. Selection and use of currently available suture materials and needles. In: Bojrab MJ, Waldron DR, Toombs JP, editors. Current techniques in small animal surgery. 5th ed. Jackson: Teton NewMedia. 2014: 2-12.
  11. Soukup JW, Hetzel S, Paul A. Classification and epidemiology of traumatic dentoalveolar injuries in dogs and cats: 959 injuries in 660 patient visits (2004-2012). J Vet Dent 2015; 32: 6-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/089875641503200101
  12. Swaim SF. Facial soft tissue injuries. In: Verstraete FJM, Lommer MJ, editors. Oral and maxillofacial surgery in dogs and cats. Edinburgh: Saunders/Elsevier. 2012: 243-257.
  13. Tsugawa AJ, Verstraete FJM. Suture materials and biomaterials. In: Verstraete FJM, Lommer MJ, editors. Oral and maxillofacial surgery in dogs and cats. Edinburgh: Saunders/Elsevier. 2012: 69-78.
  14. Vicari E, Stepaniuk K. Mandibular lip avulsion repair in the dog and cat. J Vet Dent 2014; 31: 212-217. https://doi.org/10.1177/089875641403100314
  15. White TL. Lip avulsion and mandibular symphyseal separation repair in an immature cat. J Vet Dent 2010; 27: 228-233. https://doi.org/10.1177/089875641002700404