Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine (사상체질의학회지)

The Society Of Sasang Constitutional Medicine (사상체질의학회)
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Association between Sleep Quality, Physical Activity and Abdominal Obesity in the Community-Based Population: Based on Sasang Constitution Types

일반 인구집단의 사상체질에 따른 수면의 질 및 신체활동량과 복부비만과의 연관성

  • Jeong, Kyoungsik (KM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Lim, Sueun (KM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hoseok (KM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Siwoo (KM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Baek, Younghwa (KM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
  • 정경식 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 임수은 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 김호석 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 이시우 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 백영화 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부)
  • Received : 2022.06.27
  • Accepted : 2022.08.16
  • Published : 2022.09.30
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Abstract

Background Abdominal obesity, a major public health concern, is related to many health problems. In addition, it is influenced by individual characteristics. We investigated sleep quality and physical activity (PA) as risk factors for abdominal obesity, according to the Sasang constitutional medicine. Methods In this cross-sectional study, we analyzed data from 5,221 community-based participants. Sleep quality and PA were measured using structured questionnaires, and abdominal obesity was classified according to waist circumference. Sasang constitution (SC) was classified as Taeeumin (TE), Soeumin (SE), or Soyangin (SY) type, using an established SC questionnaire. Chi-square test and logistic regression analysis were performed to access the association of sleep quality and PA with abdominal obesity in individuals stratified according to the SC types. Results The percentage of poor sleep quality and inactive PA was the highest in the SE type, and the higher prevalence of abdominal obesity was found in the TE type. After adjusting for variables, inactive PA was associated with abdominal obesity in the TE type (OR=1.694, 95% CI=1.42-2.021), and in the SE type, abdominal obesity was associated with poor sleep quality (OR=1.688, 95% CI=1.091-2.611) and low PA (OR=2.127, 95% CI=1.163-3.89). Moreover, the combination of these two factors were also significantly associated with abdominal obesity in the TE and SE types. Conclusion Abdominal obesity was associated with sleep quality and PA, and these results were different in each SC type. Taking various associated lifestyles and individual characteristics in consideration may contribute to better management of abdominal obesity in clinical practice.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 한국한의학연구원 기관주요사업인 "빅데이터 기반 한의 예방 치료 원천기술 개발"의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구입니다(Grant No. KSN2023120).

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