한국중재학회지:중재연구 (Journal of Arbitration Studies)

한국중재학회 (The Korean Association of Arbitration Studies)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

An Arbitral Case Study on Burden of Proof for Non-Conformity of Goods Under CISG

  • Kim, Eun-Bin (Department of International Trade, Pusan National University)
  • 투고 : 2022.07.29
  • 심사 : 2022.08.31
  • 발행 : 2022.09.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The CISG does not stipulate the subject of the burden of proof, and in the arbitral award, the buyer is liable for proof compared to the seller for nonconformity of the product. Without a unified interpretation of the burden of proof of non-contractual goods, confusion of uncertainty may increase if the parties to the sale contract have a dispute due to the trade in goods. It is an important issue to create a unified regulation on this because the courts or arbitration agencies of the Contracting States of the CISG interpret and apply the "seller's obligation to conform to the goods contract" stipulated in this Convention in various ways. In this study, in the case of international Sales of Goods there is a tendency to prefer arbitration through arbitration agencies in the dispute, so the subject of burden of proof is analyzed through arbitration cases applied by CISG as the governing law. Most international commodity trading around the world is regulated by this Convention, but according to the rigid convention regulations, it is analyzed and interpreted through cases where this convention is applied to each country's international arbitration, suggesting the need for a rigid CISG revision.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Choi Heung Seob, "Conformity of Goods and Standsrds Established by Public Law in the CISG", 「International Trade Law」, MOJ, 2006.
  2. David G. Owen, "The Graying of Products Liability Law : Paths Taken and Untaken in the New Restatement", Tenn. L. Rev, Vol.61 No.1205, 1993.
  3. Elderlein and Maskow, "International Sales Law, N.Y. Ocena, 1992.
  4. F.Enderlein and D. Maskow, International Sales Law; United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sales of Goods; Convention on the Limitation Period in the Internaional Sale of Goods, Oceana Publications, 1992.
  5. Harry M. Flechtner, "Funky Mussels, A Stolen Car, and Decrepit Used Shoes: Non-Conforming Goods and Notice thereof under the United Nations Sales Convention("CISG")," Boston University International Law Journal, Vol.26, 2008.
  6. Jong-Won Lee, "A study on the product liability in the pharmaceutical product", Kyungsung University Law Research, Vol.23 No.1, 2014.
  7. Kwang-Huyn Suk, "Law of Contracts for the International Sale of Goods", Pakyongsa Publishing Co., 2010.
  8. Kye-Chan We, "Die Beweislast im deutschen Schadensersatzrecht", Chungnam Law Review, Vol.19 No.1, 2008.
  9. Lee Eun Sup, 「International Trade Norm and Enviromnetnal Norms」, Pusan National Universtiy, 2001.
  10. Ingeborg Schwenzer, "Commentary on the UN Convention on the International Sale of Goods, Oxford University Press, 2005.
  11. Ingeborg Schwenzer & Christiana Rountoulakis, International Sales Law, Routledge.Cavendish, 2007.
  12. Kang-Hun Ha, "A Study on the conformity of Goods in the Int'l Sale of Goods ", Korea Trade Review, Vol.32 No.2, 2007.
  13. Michale Joacjim Bomell, "The UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts and CISG-Alternatives of Complementary Instruments?. 26 Uniform Law Review 1996.
  14. Na-Hee Han.Choong-Lyong Ha, "An Interpretation of the Formation of Arbitration Clause for the International Sale of Goods", JOURNAL OF ARBITRATION STUDIES, Vol.27 No.4, 2017.
  15. Na-Hee Han.Ying-Chun Lu.Kab-Soo Lee, "A Study on Application of CISG in the Commercial Arbitration of China", JOURNAL OF ARBITRATION STUDIES, Vol.29 No.1, 2019.
  16. Rosett, "Critical Reflections on the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods", Ohio State Law Journal, Vol.45, 1984.
  17. Petra Butler, :Cisg and International Arbitration",, 17 Int'l Trade & Bus. L. Rev. 322, 2014.
  18. R.F. Henschel, "The Conformity of Goods in International Sales, Thomson, Cad Jura, 2005,
  19. Sung-Kyu Hong, "The Rules of Law on Warranty Liability in Contracts for the International Sale of Goods", JOURNAL OF ARBITRATION STUDIES, Vol.24 No.4, 2014.
  20. Won-Suk Oh, "Seller's Obligation for the Fitmess of Goods in International Sales Contract", Korea Trade Review, Vol.3, 2002.
  21. Won-Suk Oh.Byung-Mun Lee, "A Comparative Study on the Seller's Duty to Deliver the Goods in Conformity with the Contract in the Sale of Goods", The Korean Reserch Institute Of International Commerce & Law, 37(1), 2008.
  22. Yun-Jig Gwag, "General Rules of Civil Law" ,1991.