DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Output common mode voltage of a newly combined three-phase full-bridge duplex inverter

  • Wang, Hengli (National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vessel Integrated Power System, Naval University of Engineering) ;
  • Yuan, Lei (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hubei University of Technology) ;
  • Ren, Qiang (National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vessel Integrated Power System, Naval University of Engineering)
  • Received : 2021.11.12
  • Accepted : 2022.04.28
  • Published : 2022.09.20

Abstract

Multilevel inverters, owing to their high equivalent switching frequency, high quality of output waveforms, fast dynamic response, and high redundancy, contribute significantly to high-efficiency and high-power inverter applications. However, in practical scenarios, multilevel inverters also have negative impacts. The output common mode voltage is one of the typical problems, which may harm the reliability of systems. In this study, a combined three-phase full-bridge duplex inverter is proposed. Then, the general expression of the proposed inverter's output common mode voltage is derived based on the numerical double Fourier series. The generation mechanism of the output common mode voltage is subsequently revealed. A common mode voltage suppression strategy, which is universal and applicable to other multiple inverter topologies, is also proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed theory and control strategy is validated through the simulation and the experiment.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was funded by the China Postdoctoral Foundation (general program) under Grant no. 2018M643866, and by National Natural Science Foundation of China (52107063).

References

  1. Guo, Y., Lu, X., Chen, L., Zheng, T., Wang, J., Mei, S.: Functional- rotation-based active dampers in AC microgrids with multiple parallel interface inverters. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 54(5), 5206-5215 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2018.2838058
  2. Liu, J., Li, K., Xiao, F., Mai, Z., Fu, K., Lian, C.: A simplified equivalent SVPWM strategy for active neutral point clamped fivelevel inverter. Proc. CSEE (in Chinese) (2021). https://doi.org/10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.211191
  3. Wang, H., Wang, R., Gao, S., Jie, G.: Three-phase isolated inverter with wide-voltage input, high power density and low noise. J. Southwest Jiaotong Univ. (in Chinese) (2021). https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20210326
  4. Qiang, Q., Xie, S., Huang, L., Xu, J., Zhang, Z., Zhang, B.: Harmonic suppression and stability enhancement for parallel multiple grid-connected inverters based on passive inverter output impedance. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 64(9), 7587-7598 (2017) https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2017.2711526
  5. Asiminoaei, L., Aeloiza, E., Enjeti, P.N., Blaabjerg, F.: Shunt active-power-filter topology based on parallel interleaved inverters. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 55(3), 1175-1189 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2007.907671
  6. Hong, F., Liu, J., Ji, B., Zhou, Y., Wang, J., Wang, C.: Interleaved dual buck full-bridge three-level inverter. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 31(2), 964-974 (2016) https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2015.2421295
  7. Dou, X., Xu, N., Sun, D.: Research on parallel phase shifted SPWM multiplex technology for H-bridge inverter circuit. Foreign Electron. Meas. Technol. (in Chinese) 37(8), 52-56 (2016)
  8. Zhao, J., Ma, Y., Sun, P.: Multi-module inverter system based on linear phase-shifting transformer. Electr. Power Autom. Equip. (in Chinese) 39(12), 183-187 (2019)
  9. Zeng, Z., Li, Z., Goetz, S.M.: Line current ripple minimization PWM strategy with reduced zero-sequence circulating current for two paralleled interleaved three phase converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 35(7), 6931-6943 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2019.2958878
  10. Li, Q., Jiang, D., Shen, Z., Zhang, Y., Liu, Z.: Variable switching frequency PWM strategy for high frequency circulating current control in paralleled inverters with coupled inductors. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 35(5), 5366-5380 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2019.2942187
  11. Wang, T., Chen, C., Liu, P., Liu, T., Chao, Z., Duan, S.: A hybrid space-vector modulation method for harmonics and current ripple reduction of interleaved Vienna rectifier. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 67(10), 8088-8099 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2019.2947810
  12. Chen, H., Zhao, H.: Review on pulse-width modulation strategies for common-mode voltage reduction in three-phase voltage-source inverters. IET Power Electron. 9(14), 2611-2620 (2016) https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2015.1019
  13. Anup, K., Debashis, C.: A survey on space vector pulse width modulation technique for a two-level inverter. In: National Power Electronics Conference (NPEC), India, 2017, pp. 78-83 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/NPEC.2017.8310438
  14. Wu, X., Tan, G., Ye, Z., Liu, Y., Xu, S.: Optimized common-mode voltage reduction PWM for three-phase voltage-source inverters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 31(4), 2959-2969 (2015)
  15. Tian, K., Wang, J., Wu, B., Xu, D., Cheng, Z., Zargari, N.R.: A virtual space vector modulation technique for the reduction of common-mode voltages in both magnitude and third-order component. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 31(1), 839-848 (2016)
  16. Fan, K., Wang, Z.: Study on suppressing leakage current of photovoltaic grid-connection inverter based on multicarrier. Power Capacit. React. Power Compens. 37(2), 79-83 (2016)
  17. Jiang, W., Wang, P., Ma, M., Wang, J., Li, J., Li, L., Chen, K.: A novel virtual space vector modulation with reduced commonmode voltage and eliminated neutral point voltage oscillation for neutral point clamped three-level inverter. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 67(2), 884-894 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2019.2899564
  18. Li, Y., Wang, Y., Li, B.: Generalized theory of phase-shifted carrier PWM for cascaded H-bridge converters and modular multilevel converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 4(2), 589-605 (2016)
  19. Kim, S.M., Lee, J.S., Lee, K.B.: A modified level-shifted PWM strategy for fault tolerant cascaded multilevel inverters with improved power distribution. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 63(11), 7264-7274 (2016) https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2016.2547917
  20. Ko, Y., Andrsen, M., Buticchi, G., Lee, J.S., Liserrer, M.: Modulation strategy for highly reliable cascade H-bridge inverter based on discontinuous PMW. In: IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), United States Tampa (2017)
  21. Le, Q.A., Lee, D.: Elimination of common-mode voltages based on modified SVPWM in five-level ANPC inverters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 34(1), 173-183 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2018.2825230